Formatting shortcuts for keyboard junkies

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A lot of analysts swear strong allegiance to keyboard shortcuts. But when it comes to formatting a spreadsheet, these shortcuts go for a toss as formatting is a mouse-heavy activity.

Formatting shortcuts for keyboard junkies

But we can use a few simple & effective shortcuts to zip through various day to day formatting tasks. Let me share my favorite formatting shortcuts.

1. CTRL+1 – Format anything

This universal shortcut is powerful and very easy to memorize. Select anything (cells, chart objects, drawing shapes, pictures etc.) and press CTRL+1 to instantly launch format dialog box.

2. ALT EST (or ALT HVE) – Format painter

If you want to copy the formatting from one thing to another (like formatting of a bunch of cells to another range, a chart to another chart), you can use Format painter. Simply copy the original object (CTRL+C), select the target object and press ALT+EST (one key after another). You may also use ALT+HVE (again one key after another) in all modern versions of Excel.

3. ALT HH – Fill color

Now comes the tricky one. If you want to fill some color in a chart object, drawing shape, cell or something else, you can select it, press ALT HH. This activates the fill color box. Here, you can use arrow keys to select the color you want and press enter to fill it.

4. ALT HFC – Font color

This is same as above. FC is a short for Font Color. Press they keys one after another and the font color box opens up. Just use arrow keys to pick the color you want and press enter.

5. F4 – Repeat last action

Let’s say you want to fill yellow color in a bunch of cells. But these cells are not together. So you to the first one, press ALT HH and fill yellow color. Now, you go to the second cell. Will you press ALT HH again? No silly, you just press F4. This fills yellow color in the second cell (and all other subsequent cells) for you.

The F4 key works great when formatting charts too. You can format one series (or chart element the way you want), select other items and press F4.

6. Alt key, for everything else

Anything that is on ribbon in Excel can be accessed with ALT key and a sequence of letters/numbers. For example, if you wanted to send a few drawing shapes to back, you can use the sequence – ALT PAEB

Of course, there is no point memorizing such sequences. Instead, you can look at ribbon while pressing the ALT key and learn the shortcuts on the go. See this demo:

Formatting using ALT key & ribbon shortcuts - demo

What are your favorite formatting shortucts?

My favorites are CTRL+1, ALT EST & F4. I use them almost every time I format something.

What about you? How do you format faster? Please share your tips & shortcuts in the comments box.

Want more formatting? Check out these tips

If you are formatting is slow & sluggish, boost it with below tips.

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11 Responses to “Fix Incorrect Percentages with this Paste-Special Trick”

  1. Martin says:

    I've just taught yesterday to a colleague of mine how to convert amounts in local currency into another by pasting special the ROE.

    great thing to know !!!

  2. Tony Rose says:

    Chandoo - this is such a great trick and helps save time. If you don't use this shortcut, you have to take can create a formula where =(ref cell /100), copy that all the way down, covert it to a percentage and then copy/paste values to the original column. This does it all much faster. Nice job!

  3. Jody Gates says:

    I was just asking peers yesterday if anyone know if an easy way to do this, I've been editing each cell and adding a % manually vs setting the cell to Percentage for months and just finally reached my wits end. What perfect timing! Thanks, great tip!

  4. Jon S says:

    If it's just appearance you care about, another alternative is to use this custom number format:
    0"%"

    By adding the percent sign in quotes, it gets treated as text and won't do what you warned about here: "You can not just format the cells to % format either, excel shows 23 as 2300% then."

    • Steven Peters says:

      Dear Jon S. You are the reason I love the internet. 3 year old comments making my life easier.

      Thank you.

  5. Jon Peltier says:

    Here is a quicker protocol.

    Enter 10000% into the extra cell, copy this cell, select the range you need to convert to percentages, and use paste special > divide. Since the Paste > All option is selected, it not only divides by 10000% (i.e. 100), it also applies the % format to the cells being pasted on.

  6. Chandoo says:

    @Martin: That is another very good use of Divide / Multiply operations.

    @Tony, @Jody: Thank you 🙂

    @Jon S: Good one...

    @Jon... now why didnt I think of that.. Excellent

  7. sajith says:

    Thank You so much. it is really helped me.

  8. Winnie says:

    Big help...Thanks

  9. Chris Fry says:

    Thanks. That really saved me a lot of time!

  10. Texas says:

    Is Show Formulas is turned on in the Formula Ribbon, it will stay in decimal form until that is turned off. Drove me batty for an hour until I just figured it out.

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