Macros for Automatically Implementing Modeling Best Practices

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This article is written by Myles Arnott from Excel Audit

In the first part on our Modeling Best Practices series, we learned 5 best practices to follow. This article shows how to automatically implement the best practices using macros.

Best Practice Modeling using Excel - Make these 5 changes to your Excel models today

Quick Re-cap on Modeling Best Practices

Make cell content and cell purpose visually identifiable at all times

In the first article I highlighted the fact that the content and purpose of every cell should be easily identifiable to the user at all times.

At a basic level we can identify two basic cell types:

Type Background Font Protection
Assumption or constant White Blue No
Output Grey Black Yes

 

Best Practice formatting made easy

In order to make the application of Best Practice formatting quicker and easier I have created three simple macros. These macros use Excel’s Go To Special function and then some simple formatting to the active sheet.

Demo of the macros

Please watch this 5 minute demo to understand how the macros work.

[Click here to watch the video]

Overview of best practice macros

Auto_Format:  automatically formats cells depending on their type:

  • Number constants (i.e. input cells) are white background, blue font & unprotected
  • Non number constants (e.g. formulae) are grey background, black text & protected

Constants_Format:  formats selected cells as white background, blue text & unprotected

Formula_Format: formats selected cells as grey background, black text & protected

And a couple of extras:

Simple_Audit:  A Simple Audit Macro that uses the go to special function to select and highlight specific cell types. This is the macro from the Managing Spreadsheet Risk article.

Clear_format: formats all cells as white background, black text & protected

A word of warning: These macros apply formatting to your spreadsheets. This formatting cannot be undone.

File to download

Since formatting steps vary for Excel 2003 & 2007, we have 2 versions of the files. Please download the appropriate file below:

Excel 2007 and above version

Excel 2003 & below version

These files have the macros embedded in them. You will need to move these macros into your personal workbook. Help on this.

Once in your personal workbook you can then add these to your QAT, or Ribbon.

Conclusion

Have a play with the macros on the example workbook and then, once you are happy with how to use them, you can start applying best practice formatting at the click of a button.

Let us know how you are implementing these best practices and your suggestions using comments.

Thanks to Myles

Many thanks to Myles for compiling all the tips & sharing this with us. If you have enjoyed this article, please say thanks to Myles. You can also reach him at Excel Audit or his linkedin profile.

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20 Responses to “Mortgage Calculator with Extra Payments – Excel Download”

  1. Rayd says:

    Kia ora Chandoo, thanks for this wonderful template brother. How can I modify this/ or do you have a similar template for a fortnightly
    payment? Thank you

    • Chandoo says:

      Morena Rayd. You can adjust the multiplier / divider to 26 (I think it was set to 12) to see fortnightly details. Watch the companion video to understand the steps / logic.

  2. Alicia says:

    It is very simple and easy to use. Is user interface is attractive. It is very helpful and beneficial for calculations.

  3. Vince says:

    This is great, thanks a lot!
    I think there is an error in the "You save X $ in interest". If i dont put any extra payment, it still says that I will save 19k in interest rate.

    • Chandoo says:

      I too realized this problem. I will post an update once I fix the error.

    • Chandoo says:

      Updated on 11-Sep: I fixed the problem with "interest saved" calculation. Turns out there was an internal bug in cumipmt function in Excel that reports incorrect values. Something new!
      Please use the link above to re-download the correct file.

  4. Lor says:

    Hi Chandoo, do you have a template that will make changes to figures going forward if the interest rate changes part way through the loan? Thank you for your help.

  5. Aniket says:

    I wanted calculator which can consider floating interest rate, can you please advise how to get that?

  6. Christine says:

    I love your tutorial. If I am making weekly acelerated mortgage payments, how to I account for that in the Eff term?

    Thank yo so much,

    Christine

    • VAGEESAN says:

      Hi Chandoo. I want an excel template where I can have my favourite stocks listed for which the prices changes on a dynamic basis every day as per the market. I mean a sheet which is linked to NSE for price changes and other changes like daily low, Daily high, Yesterday closing, last 10 day range, 52 week high, 52 week low, one month high, one month low, one week high and one week low etc

  7. Ritwik says:

    The excel is awesome but I am getting #NAME? error with the field 'Old Interest Paid' and subsequently Original Interest and Money saved. Can you tell me how to fix that. I am trying to check if I should complete my loan by the extra payments or instead invest the same amount elsewhere

    • Chandoo says:

      #NAME error could mean your Excel doesn't have one of the functions I am using. Can you tell me what version you are using? If I am not mistaken, this file requires Excel 365.

      • Monil says:

        Hi Chandoo, I am also getting the same error. I am using Office 2019. Would you be able to recommend a fix for this?

        Regards,

  8. Abhishek says:

    How do you change the dollar to rupees for whole sheet to match indian currency

  9. Hey Chandoo,
    Thank you for making the excel spreadsheet! It is great, but there another, little known money saving action that you can take to DRAMATICALLY reduce your total interest owed on your mortgage allowing you to pay it off 40% to 60% faster. I am going to share with you for free. It's called recasting your mortgage, which is a form of re-amortizing the interest that you owe on your loan by paying the the bank an early payment of $10,000 or more. The bank will modify your loan to cancel the original interest that you owe, and recalculate the total interest based on the new lower loan loan amount for the remaining term of the loan, instead of the original loan amount. This pays off the most expensive section of interest on your loan which is the next owed interest, instead of cancelling the interest at the end of your loan. Your charts show the interest being canceled on the last payments, however the interest can be canceled on your next upcoming portion of the loan, but keeps the ending date the same. However, the result of recasting the loan is you, pay the loan off 2 or 3 times faster, by paying off the portion of the loan with the highest interest cost. I am wondering if you can build a excel spreadsheet that shows this for me? I will pay you for making it. I am a mortgage loan officer and would like to use it to help my clients see the impact of paying off their loans this way. Thank you for considering this!

  10. Spiro Misi says:

    HI Chandoo.
    Excellent sheet i watched your video and tried to edit sheet to suit my current mortgage however i cant get it to work. I am trying to set it to weekly payments.
    I edited the monthly payments to =PMT(E7/52,E6*52,E5)
    eff.term =ROUND(NPER($E$7/52,$E$10,$D13),0)
    principal term to =PPMT($E$7/52,1,E13,D13)
    cb w/o to =IF(C13=1,$E$5,J12)+PPMT($E$7/52,C13,$E$6*52,$E$5)
    and interest paid to =IPMT($E$7/52,1,E13,D13) but i cant edit the arrays to increase the range to 1560 from 360, so i just added the numbers in and that worked for the array on the left but the old interest paid array im stuck. And the graph well the graph is useless now and i have no idea how to fix that. no idea at all.

    Any help would be great.

    Cheers

    • Chandoo says:

      To change the NUMBER OF ROWS, go to cell C13 and change the formula to
      =SEQUENCE(E6*52)

      The chart won't auto-adjust. So you need to adjust the chart's source data range to capture all rows.

  11. Karl says:

    Hey man, I really appreciate your contribution, this template is awesome, I am sure it will help me to plane my financial life, and also to pay debts earlier and create wealth.

    Thank you!!!

  12. clifton murphy says:

    how do i edit this to use months instead of years for term? i have a 90 month loan (7.5 years) that i am trying to use with this and it forces me to use 7 or 8 in years.

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