Merge Cells without Losing Data [Quick Tip]

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Merge cells without loosing values - ExcelMany of us face this problem.

We have some data in a few cells. Either for alignment or structure, we would like to merge the cell contents in to one big cell. But Excel wont help as it cannot merge values from all cells.

Aparna writes,

Hi Chandoo,

Can you tell me how to merge rows without losing the data in the format given below.

given data:

row 1: abcd
row 2: xyz

required format :

row 1: abcd xyz

It would save a great amount of my time if i could get a solution to this !

That got me thinking, there should be a way to merge cells without losing data?!?

Of course there is. You can use simple features in Excel to do this with ease.

  1. Merge cells without loosing data - how to in Excel Select all the cells where your data is. (All the cells need to be in one area in one column).
  2. Adjust the column width so that you can fit all contents in one cell. (basically make it wide enough)
  3. Select Home Ribbon > Fill > Justify
  4. Merge cells now.

That is all. The text from selected cells will be magically re-arranged in top-most cell. If you see the text spreading 2 rows, just make the column wider and repeat the process.

See this simple animation aside to understand how it works.

But wait, this technique has some limitations,

  1. It doesnt work if the selected cells have numbers or formulas
  2. It only works for cells in a single column, if the cells are spread across several columns, justify will not work.
  3. It requires a lot of steps.

Shouldn’t there be a better way to merge cells without losing data?!?

Of course there is, You can write a simple macro to do this job for you.

For eg. here is the JoinAndMerge() macro I have written that works for pretty much all types of data.

Sub JoinAndMerge()
‘joins all the content in selected cells
‘and puts the resulting text in top most cell
‘then merges all cells

Dim outputText As String
Const delim = ” “

On Error Resume Next

For Each cell In Selection
outputText = outputText & cell.Value & delim
Next cell
With Selection
.Clear
.Cells(1).Value = outputText
.Merge
.HorizontalAlignment = xlGeneral
.VerticalAlignment = xlCenter
.WrapText = True
End With
End Sub

Just copy this code in to a new module or add it your personal macros workbook. And you can use it to quickly merge cells without loosing data. Simple.

The code is easy to figure out if you know basic VBA. So I will not go in to detail.

What to do with all the saved time?

Simple, go read a quick tip.

PS: It is likely that you will save even more time by reading the quick tips, then what?

PPS: Simple, go play.

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14 Responses to “Group Smaller Slices in Pie Charts to Improve Readability”

  1. jerome says:

    I think the virtue of pie charts is precisely that they are difficult to decode. In many contexts, you have to release information but you don't want the relationship between values to jump at your reader. That's when pie charts are most useful.

  2. Martin says:

    Chandoo,

    millions of ants cannot be mistaken.....There should be a reason why everybody continues using Pie charts, despite what gurus like you or Jon and others say.

    one reason could be because we are just used to, so that's what we need to change, the "comfort zone"...

    i absolutely agree, since I've been "converted", I just find out that bar charts are clearer, and nicer to the view...

    Regards,

    Martin

  3. [...] says we can Group Smaller Slices in Pie Charts to Improve Readability. Such a pie has too many labels to fit into a tight space, so you need ro move the labels around [...]

  4. Jon Peltier says:

    Chandoo -
     
    You ask "Can I use an alternative to pie chart?"
     
    I answer in You Say “Pie”, I Say “Bar”.

  5. Karl says:

    This visualization was created because it was easy to print before computers. In this day and age, it should not exist.

  6. DMurphy says:

    I think the 100% Bar Chart is just as useless/unreadable as Pies - we should rename them something like Mama's Strudel Charts - how big a slice would you like, Dear?
    My money's with Jon on this topic.

  7. Mark says:

    The primary function of any pie chart with more than 2 or 3 data points is to obfuscate. But maybe that is the main purpose, as @Jerome suggests...

  8. Chandoo says:

    @Jerome.. Good point. Also sometimes, there is just no relationship at all.

    @Martin... Organized religion is finding it tough to get converts even after 2000+ years of struggle. Jon, Stephen, countless others (and me) are a small army, it would take atleast 5000 more years before pie charts vanish... patience and good to have you here 🙂

    @Jon .. very well done sir, very well done.

    good points every one...

  9. Tim Wilson says:

    I've got to throw my vote into Jon's camp (which is also Stephen Few's camp) -- bars just tend to work better. One observation about when we say "what people are used to." There are two distinct groups here (depending on the situation, a person can fall in either one): the person who *creates* the chart and the person who *consumes* the chart. Granted, the consumers are "used to" pie charts. But, it's not like a bar chart is something they would struggle to understand or that would require explanation (like sparklines and bullet graphs). Chart consumers are "used to" consuming whatever is put in front of them. Chart creators, on the other hand, may be "used to" creating pie charts, but that isn't an excuse for them to continue to do so -- many people are used to driving without a seatbelt, leaving lights on in their house needlessly, and forwarding not-all-that-funny anecdotes via email. That doesn't mean the practice shouldn't be discouraged!

  10. [...] example that Chandoo used recently is counting uses of words. Clearly, there are other meanings of “bar” (take bar mitzvah or bar none, for [...]

  11. Good article. Is it possible to do that with line charts?

  12. Michaela says:

    Hi,

    Is this available in excel 2013?

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