How to use Date & Time values in Excel – 10 + 3 tips

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Using date & time values in Excel

Knowing how to use Excel date values can help you save a ton of time in your day to day spreadsheet chores. Let us prepare for your date with the sheet using these 10 handy tips.

Before jumping on to the tips, it helps to know how excel represents the date and time.

Microsoft Excel stores dates as sequential numbers … January 1, 1900 is serial number 1, and 28 July, 2021 is serial number 44405 because it is 44,405 days after January 1, 1900. Excel stores times as decimal fractions because time is considered a portion of a day.

So you see, Date and Time are in fact numbers in Excel. Just enter a date in your excel sheet and format it as number to see its equivalent numeric value. If a date is 29-July-2021 and Excel represents it as 44406.

Similarly, 9PM on 29-July-2021 is represented as 44406.875

How-to use Excel date values and formulas

Now that you know the little secret behind date / time, lets move to the 10 tips.

1. Test whether a date is future or past

You can find whether a date is past or future or today using simple if formula like: =if(this_date=today(),"Today",if(this_date < today(),"Past","Future"))

today() is the spreadsheet function using which you can find today’s date.

2. Find the number of days between two dates

Since dates are represented as sequential numbers in excel, in order to find out how many days are between any given 2 dates, just subtract one from another. For eg. you can use =today()-date(1947,8,15) to find how many days since India’s independence (August 15, 1947).

3. Formatting dates

Having date / time in the sheet is not enough if you can not make it look like the way you want. For eg. you may want to show date as “Wednesday, 28 July, 2021”. You can use cell formatting to do this. Just select the cell with date and hit ctrl+1 and in the “Number” tab select “Custom” as category and mention “dddd, dd mmmm, yyyy” as format string.

Try these other date formats as well.

formatting date and time values in Excel

Learn more about custom cell formatting.

4. Auto-filling only weekdays

Fill weekdays when entering days

We all know that in order to fill a series of dates in Excel sheet, you just need to enter first few dates and then select the range and drag to auto fill the selection with rest of the dates. But what if you need to fill only weekdays?

You can do that easily with Auto fill option – “weekdays only” as shown on the right. learn more.

5. Find out the day of week from a given date

Finding whether a day is weekend or weekday is useful if you are making project plans or resource allocation sheets. You can do this by simply using weekday() function. For eg. =weekday("07/28/2021") would return 4 (Excel, by default starts the week at Sunday, hence Wednesday is indicated as 4).

If you would like to start the week with Monday like most of us do, use =weekday("07/28/2021",2).

6. Highlight weekends using conditional formatting

Often when you are making project plans or reports, it helps if the weekends or after office hours can be grayed out. You can do this easily with conditional formatting as shown below:

highlight weekends

In order to do this, we can test whether a given a day is weekend or not in conditional formatting by =WEEKDAY(this_date,2)>5 as weekday() returns 6 and 7 for Saturday and Sunday.

You can use similar logic to highlight after office hours (before 9AM or after 5PM) for time values. Learn these 5 tips to master conditional formatting.

7. Adding / Subtracting dates

Since Excel dates are nothing but numbers, you can find out the difference between two given dates by just subtracting one from another. For eg. =DATE(2021,7,31)-DATE(2021,7,1) will return 30

In order to add n number of days to a given date, you can just add that number to given date. For eg. ="07/20/2021"+26 will return 08/15/2021

8. Ensuring a valid date or time is entered in a cell

When sharing your sheets with others to enter some data, it may be useful if you can restrict them to enter only valid date values in cells that require date value. You can do that using cell data validation feature in excel. Just select the cell to which you want to apply date / time validation, go to data ribbon > validation and set type as “Date” or “Time” and specify criteria.

data validation rule to allow dates only in 2021 (any year)

For example, you can specify criteria like the one above to ensure that date entered is in year 2018. What more, using message option of data validation settings you can even show messages like this:

date rule for data validation - error message

9. Insert today’s date, current time using key board shortcuts

Just go to the cell where you want to insert date and press ctrl+;

To get current time, use ctrl+shift+; ( thus ctrl+: )

Btw, if you are planning to get today’s date or current time using formulas, you can use today() and now(). Also learn these 11 very useful excel keyboard shortcuts.

10. Top Date functions for you

Excel has many Date & Time functions. Here is a list of some of the most important ones to help you use date values in Excel.

Date & Time formulas

To getUse thisExample ResultFunction used
Day of week numberWEEKDAY(date)4WEEKDAY()
Month numberMONTH(date)7MONTH()
YearYEAR(H3)2021YEAR()
Day numberDAY(date)28DAY()
Name of the monthTEXT(date,"MMMM")JulyTEXT()
Same day, next monthEDATE(date,1)28 August 2021EDATE()
End of the monthEOMONTH(date,0)31 July 2021EOMONTH()
Current dateTODAY()28 July 2021TODAY()
7 days from todayTODAY()+74 August 2021TODAY()+7
Gap between two datesTODAY()-DATE(2021,1,1)208- (minus)
5 working days from nowWORKDAY(TODAY(),5)4 August 2021WORKDAY()
Number of working days in a monthNETWORKDAYS(DATE(2021,7,1),DATE(2021,7,31))22NETWORKDAYS()

That is all, with these 10 tips I hope I made your date with that spreadsheet is made little exciting.

3 Important Date formulas for finance & accounting people

If you work in finance or accounting professions, using dates is an important part of your job. Apart from all the above tips, you also need to learn how to calculate:

  1. Quarter from a date (both calendar & financial)
  2. First working day of a month
  3. Last working day of a month

See this short video to understand how to calculate these (watch it on my YouTube channel)

Download the file demoed in the video.

Common problems when working with dates in Excel

When using date & time related values or formulas in Excel, often you might notice some problems. Use this check list to fix the problem.

  1. Excel shows ##### instead of date or time values
    This can happen if your cell is too small to show the value. Try adjusting column width.
    This can also happen if you use incorrect values as date & time. For example, if you try to format negative numbers as date, you will see #####
  2. Excel cannot understand my date
    When trying to convert a cell or value to date, sometimes Excel cannot understand your input. This is because Excel relies on your regional settings to understand dates. So if your usual date format is mm/dd/yyyy, then Excel expects the cells (or values) to have same format in order to convert them to dates. If you have dd/mm/yyyy values, then Excel may not convert the dates. To fix the problem, read extract dates from text tutorial

Download Date How-to & Tutorial Workbook

Click here download example workbook with several date calculations and format detail. Play with it to learn more.

Learn more about Excel Date & Time functions

Got a problem working with dates? Post it in comments

If you have any date or time related issues, please post a comment so our community or I can help you. Got an interesting tip or formula about working with dates? Please do share it so I can learn from you.

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53 Responses to “Conditionally play sounds when a cell value changes”

  1. Robert says:

    There is another alternative of doing this quite easily: Yes, Excel is able to talk to you!

    Assume you are having a calculated or otherwise changing value in cell A1 (e.g. =RANDBETWEEN(0,100)), a threshold in cell B1 (e.g. 50) and a text in cell C1 (e.g. "Threshold exceeded").

    Go to the VBA-editor (ALT-F11) and copy the the following procedure into the corresponding sheet:

    Private Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
    If Range("A1").Value > Range("B1").Value Then
    Application.Speech.Speak (Range("C1").Value)
    End If
    End Sub

    Excel will read the text in cell C1, whenever the value in cell A1 is large than the threshold in cell B1. Turn your speakers on and play with cell C1. It sounds a bit funny sometimes, especially when you try to make Excel read texts in other languages than English. But it works...

    • brad says:

      I'm trying to use UDF and the speech aspect. I want a cell to calculate character total and when it reaches a limit it will speak the value. For some reason I can't get any UDF to show up in the list or work. I've tried simple ones such as:

      Function BeepOnce()
      Beep
      End Function

      with: =If (B3>30, BeepOnce(),"") in the cell but it gives errors. Confused.

      When a cel char count reaches 30 and I'm typin gfast, it will report the number.

      Im a blind writer and this would be very helpful. I can't get any to work though. Can't get any UDF to show up anywhere.

  2. Mary says:

    I tried keying in the code exactly as you have:

    Private Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
    If Range("cx15").Value > Range("cy15").Value Then
    Application.Speech.Speak (Range("cz15").Value)
    End If
    End Sub

    When I try to run the condition, I get a compliation error.

    The formula in my excel spreadsheet in cx 15 is: =IF(CO15>120,1,0)
    cy 15 = 0
    cz 15 = "Less than 120 days"

    I'm driving myself crazy - HELP!!

  3. Hui... says:

    @Mary
    The code you supplied and below works as it should in Excel 2007
    ===
    Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
    If Range("CX15").Value > Range("CY15").Value Then
    Application.Speech.Speak (Range("CZ15").Value)
    End If
    End Sub
    ===
    There are 2 reasons it maynot be working
    1. Make sure it is on a Worksheet Object in VBA for the page you are working on not in a general code module
    2. Make sure the " characters are real, often you can copy and paste text from here and although the " mark look ok, they are not the correct characters, If it isn't working retype them all

    • Anil says:

      Hi Hui,

      The SPeech VBA is working...but it reacts to all the changes that is taking place in various cells in the sheet. I need this speech vba to react to only when changes happen in a particular cell (A1) and particular sheet...is there a vba that can help me find a solution. Thanks in advance for your assistance.

  4. Mary says:

    YEAH - thanks so much Hui. I had it in the general code module.
    Another question?
    Can I have this function check a range of cells in Excel?
    The code as it is now is checking cells CX15, CY15 and CZ15
    I need it to check from rows 15 - 45?

  5. Hui... says:

    @Mary
    Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
    Dim myText as String
    For Each c In Range("CX15:CX45")
    If c.Value > c.Offset(0, 1).Value Then
    myText = "Row" + Str(c.Row) + " " + c.Offset(0, 2).Text
    Application.Speech.Speak (myText)
    End If
    Next
    End Sub

  6. Mary says:

    I keyed in the code exactly as above and I get a runtime error 1004 - application defined or object defined error.

    Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
    Dim myText as String
    For Each c In Range(”CX15:CX45?)
    If c.Value > c.Offset(0, 1).Value Then
    myText = “Row” + Str(c.Row) + ” ” + c.Offset(0, 2).Text
    Application.Speech.Speak (myText)
    End If
    Next
    End Sub

    The formula in my excel spreadsheet in cx 15 is: =IF(CO15>120,0,1)
    cy 15 = 0
    cz 15 = “Less than 120 days”

    The code is in a VBA worksheet - any thoughts as to what I'm doing wrong?

  7. Hui... says:

    Mary
    you need to be very careful copying text of the web
    There are times where a character " will copy and look like a " but is in fact not a "
    If you have copied the above go through the code and manually replace all the " characters with a " character

    Also make sure the code is on the code page for the sheet you are working on, not a code generic module page in VBA

  8. Mary says:

    The above string works wonderfully - however, every keystroke in Excel initiates the function. Is there a way I can set it to run on command?

  9. Hui... says:

    Mary
    The following will run whenever there is only a change in the area CX15:CZ45
    .
    Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)

    Dim myText As String
    Dim TR As Integer
    Dim TC As Integer

    TR = Target.Row
    TC = Target.Column

    If TC >= 102 And TC = 15 And TR c.Offset(0, 1).Value Then
    myText = "Row" + Str(c.Row) + " " + c.Offset(0, 2).Text
    Application.Speech.Speak (myText)
    End If
    Next
    End If

    End Sub`

    .
    Otherwise you can go back to the following code and add a Button or a Shape to your worksheet and link the macro to it so that it only runs when you click on it
    .

    Sub Speak()

    Dim myText As String

    For Each c In Range("CX15:CX45")
    If c.Value > c.Offset(0, 1).Value Then
    myText = "Row" + Str(c.Row) + " " + c.Offset(0, 2).Text
    Application.Speech.Speak (myText)
    End If
    Next

    End Sub

  10. Amin says:

    Hey Hui,
    I came across this site by mistake.
    Man this is so COOL.
    Will this also work as

    Column A has all Names, Column B is Blank.
    When a Cell in Column B is not Blank ("") then speak the corresponding name in Column A

    It doesn't make any sense to write multiple if-then statements to make it work.
    I know I caught this few months late, but I could really use this
    Thanks

  11. Hui... says:

    @Amin
    Try the following
    Copy and paste it into a Worksheet Module for the Worksheet in VBA you are working on

    Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    Dim myText As String
    For Each c In Range("B:B")
    If c.Value <> "" Then
    myText = c.Offset(0, -1).Text
    Application.Speech.Speak (myText)
    End If
    Next
    End Sub

  12. Amin says:

    Hui,
    It works but it repeats all name as:
    Cell A1=John, A2=David, A3=Lisa.
    When Cell B1 is not Blank then is speaks John.
    Next when Cell B2 is not Blank it speaks John and David. Second time it should only speak David (fyi B1 and B2 both are not blank)

    example: I want it to speak when certain individual logs in. But procedure, when someone logs in it speaks all the people who have already logged in.

    how should I change that?

    Thanks for assistance.

  13. Hui... says:

    @Amin
    Try this modification

    Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    If Target.Column = 2 Then Application.Speech.Speak (Target.Offset(0, -1).Text)
    End Sub

  14. Amin says:

    Thanks Hui that worked perfectly.

    How do I make it work with 4 sets of columns

    Same as before but with 8 columns
    Columns(A,C,E,G) have names.
    Columns(B,D,F,H) are blank to start with.

    I tried to few ideas my way but nothing worked

  15. Hui... says:

    @Amin

    Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    If Target.Column = 2 Or _
    Target.Column = 4 Or _
    Target.Column = 6 Or _
    Target.Column = 8 Then _
    Application.Speech.Speak (Target.Offset(0, -1).Text)
    End Sub

  16. Vivekanand TM says:

    I need a Excel Speaking code for the below condition

    If I3 ="Buy Alert" ' If I3 cell has Buy alert Text then, sound should be like " Vivek Buy Alert For Infosys(next cell text) and
    If I3 ="Sell Alert" ' If I3 cell has Buy alert Text then, sound should be like " Vivek Sell Alert For Infosys(next cell text)

    Please help me to fix this in my excel

  17. Peter says:

    This is soo cool. Im looking for a similar thing
    Source B1:B200 have an output in Range C1:C200 every cell in the range C1:C200 checks the condition in D1:D200 and with conditional formating change color when value in C1>D1
    How can I play a standard windows sound when C1>D1 and another sound when C1<D1

  18. viral kadecha says:

    hi hui,
    i am a trader in stock market
    i can export stock rate to excel sheet from my trading software..
     
    is it possible that when stock rate changes the cell speaks means, e.g.( if stock rate is 25 and if it changes to 26 then cell should speak twenty six,if it further changes to 26.50 it speaks twenty six point fifty)
    hope u can understand my problem.
    waiting for your reply

      • viral kadecha says:

        HI
        I HAD A LOOK AT YOUR SUGGESTIONS BUT UNABLE TO UNDERSTAND
        I AM USING OFFICE 2003,
        I TRIED THIS
        """""Assume you are having a calculated or otherwise changing value in cell A1 (e.g. =RANDBETWEEN(0,100)), a threshold in cell B1 (e.g. 50) and a text in cell C1 (e.g. “Threshold exceeded”).
        Go to the VBA-editor (ALT-F11) and copy the the following procedure into the corresponding sheet:
        Private Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
        If Range(“A1?).Value > Range(“B1?).Value Then
        Application.Speech.Speak (Range(“C1?).Value)
        End If
        End Sub""""""
        BUT I DON'T UNDERSTAND WHAT TO CALCULATE IN ("C1")?? WHICH RANGE TO BE GIVEN TO ("A1")
        BASICALLY I DONT GETTING IT PROPER
         
        WHAT I WANT IS IF LAST TRADED PRICE (LTP) IN CELL CHANGES THE EXCEL SHOULD SPEAK THE VALUE WHICH IS IN THE CELL
         
        MEANS IF LTP IS 26.60 AND IF CHANGES TO 26.70 IT SHOULD SPEAK TWENTY SIX POINT SEVENTY AND IF IT CHANGES FURTHER TO 26.80 IT SHOULD SPEAK TWENTY SIX POINT EIGHTY
         
         
        PLEASE HELP ME....

  19. Arindam says:

    I am using the following code for sound. It was working well but has suddenly stopped respondig. Could u help relating to the matter

    Private Declare Function PlaySound Lib "winmm.dll" _ Alias "PlaySoundA" (ByVal lpszName As String, _ ByVal hModule As Long, ByVal dwFlags As Long) As Long

    Function Alarm(Cell, Condition) Dim WAVFile As String Const SND_ASYNC = &H1 Const SND_FILENAME = &H20000 On Error GoTo ErrHandler If Evaluate(Cell.Value & Condition) Then WAVFile = ThisWorkbook.Path & "\sound.wav" 'Edit this statement Call PlaySound(WAVFile, 0&, SND_ASYNC Or SND_FILENAME) Alarm = True Exit Function End If ErrHandler: Alarm = False End Function

  20. Elliot says:

    Hey Hui, Great stuff really helpful, Although I am having the same issue as Amin, where any keystroke entered prompts the text to speech. I tried fitting in your fix for Amin but I didn't have success, below is the code I am successfully using, however each keystroke prompts the voice, and the voice lists each cell that qualifies the formula I am using.

    Sub Worksheet_Calculate()
    Dim myText As String
    For Each c In Range("bf4:bf45")
    If c.Value = 1 Then
    myText = c.Offset(0, -57).Text
    Application.Speech.Speak (myText)
    End If
    Next
    End Sub

    I tried
    Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    If Target.Column = 1 Then Application.Speech.Speak (Target.Offset(0, -57).Text)
    End Sub

    any Mods to limit the speech to only what was most recently qualified?

    • Hui... says:

      @Elliot

      Try:
      Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
      If Target = 1 And _
      Target.Column = 58 And _
      Target.Row >= 4 And _
      Target.Row <= 45 Then _ Application.Speech.Speak Target.Offset(0, -57).Text End Sub

  21. Elliot says:

    Hi Hui,

    I tried that code
    Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    If Target = 1 And _
    Target.Column = 58 And _
    Target.Row >= 4 And _
    Target.Row

    Thanks

  22. Elliot says:

    Seems like the previous cut off the rest of my message, anyways above code the object module didnt allow me to step inot it, I keep getting a pinging, while on the same object module I inserted the previous code I had running and it allows me to step in! Confusing.

    Thanks.

  23. Elliot says:

    Hey Hui,

    So the code works, I discovered the code does not recognize the column because each cell in the column is an if then formula with a returned value, such as "1" for true "0' for false, it only works when I remove the formula and insert a 1 in a cell, any vba fixes for this, or I can try a temp. workaround.

  24. Elliot says:

    Hey Hui,

    Disregard the above. The code works, however only after I hit enter in the target column, When the column updates by itself the code doesn't fire.

  25. RAJ says:

    Hi Hui,

    Amaze to see all the above information. I hope even I get a solution to my problem.
    I am trying to use this excel as a token machine. I have linked up this token sheet with other sheet which shared by four users. If any off the users changes the token number, it gets change in our main display but the problem it doesnt say the token number. WHAT I EXACTLY WANT IS AS THE VALUE GETS CHANGED IN ANYONE OF THIS SPECIFIED CELLS (B4, B5, B6 & B7 THE EXCEL MUST ANNOUNCE THE NUMBER. For example If in cell B4 the number 7 comes, so the excel should tell " TOKEN NUMBER 7", after that in cell B7 is updated 21, so its should again tell as " TOKEN NUMBER 21"... and so on it should keep doing the same.

    I hope I get my solution at the earliest.

    Thanks
    Raj

  26. nagesh says:

    Dear Sir,
    I read your blog, it's very nice. I am a trader, & need a help from your side.
    If my stock goes below -5.5 % ( column is = L,M,N,O) then it has to automatically change it's color & make a beep sound or alarm. Please write the code for this query.
    Thanks in advance,
    Warm Regards,
    Nagesh

    • Hui... says:

      @Nagesh
      Try the following

      Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
      If Target.Value < -0.055 And Target.Column >= 12 And Target.Column <= 15 Then Application.Speech.Speak Target.Text Target.Interior.Color = 123456 'Change to suit End If End Sub

      • nagesh says:

        hi sir,
        i tried your coding today,It works for color and sound didn't come for below -0.055!
        but getting the below error
        Application.Speech.Speak Target.Text ( it's in yellow color in vb code sheet). Also got error like run time error, application defined or object error! I am using ms excel 2003.
        please advice me

        • Hui... says:

          @Nagesh
          That won't work in 2003
          I'll see what options there are tomorrow
          It's sleeping time here

          • nagesh says:

            ok sir,
            See you tommorrow, Sleep tight, sweet dreams, bye
            nagesh

          • Hui... says:

            @Nagesh
            I think the blog software removed some details
            The code as posted was

            Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
            If Target.Value LTE -0.05 And Target.Column GTE 12 And Target.Column LTE 15 Then
            Application.Speech.Speak Target.Text
            Target.Interior.Color = 123456 'Change to suit
            End If
            End Sub

            Replace GTE with >=
            Replace LTE with <=

  27. nagesh says:

    Hi Hui,
    Thanks for your kind reply. I will try this ..
    Regards,
    nagesh

  28. Nagesh says:

    Hi Hui Sir,
    I tried your updated coding, again it's showing same error. Sir, i will make you things clear as follows"
    1) I am using MS EXCEL 2003 & It's a part of MS OFFICE STANDARD EDITION 2003.
    2) I'm new to this excel, I need formula for the excel and coding for vb .
    3) Sir, Below is the Data needs to play sound when the Number comes down -5.5%. It's in L,M,N,O, P Column of Excel Respecitively!
    %Total 1 = L Column; Optional = M Column; Calc=N Column, Final=O Column, Additn = P Column in Excel Respectively!

    %Total 1 Optional Calc Final Additn
    1.0664851 -5.567 -0.499205809 -0.198547765 1.76
    4.44350551 -0.1267561 -0.348579275 -0.237667688 2.66
    -2.2927545 -2.651762402 -2.472258486 -2.562010444 -2.24
    1.194029 0.608955224 0 0.304477612 0.1

    Sir please advice me, It's very impt to me to play sound when it comes down -5.5 %, Once it's done, i'll be very happy.
    Also, i want to learn online excel vb from your end if you providing excel training, please tell me fees structure and discounts for the excel training.
    Expecting Solutions for my queries and hope you solve.
    Thanks for your kind reply for my previous mails.
    Warm Regards,
    Nagesh

  29. Nagesh says:

    Hi Hui Sir,
    The code you adviced me is :
    Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    If Target.Value = 12 And Target.Column < = 15 Then
    Application.Speech.Speak Target.Text
    Target.Interior.Color = 123456 'Change to suit
    End If
    End Sub

    It's working fine, but only problem is :-
    1) It's speaking for all numbers like, -1 %, -2 %, -5%.etc.., I need only for -5.5%.
    2) In Cell "A" , I HAVE LIST OF MEDICINES like "Ranbaxy - A2 ", "Cipla - A3", "Micro Labs - A4" upto "A 168". If the data in "L,M,N,0,P" Column comes down in b/w -5.5 % to -20.5 % then , Ms Excel 2003 has to Say: Ranbaxy -5.5 %, Cipla - 6.6 %, Micro Labs - -10 % etc..

    • Hui... says:

      @Nagesh

      The code I posted is:
      Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
      If Target.Value LTE -0.05 And Target.Column GTE 12 And Target.Column LTE 15 Then
      Application.Speech.Speak Target.Text
      Target.Interior.Color = 123456 ‘Change to suit
      End If
      End Sub

      Replace GTE with >=
      Replace LTE with <= If this isn't clear, please post a file in the Forums http://chandoo.org/forum/

      • Nagesh says:

        Hi Hui Sir,

        i'm trying to post file in the forum : http://chandoo.org/forum/, it's not taking there. Please Help me the below, Please sir, please
        The code you adviced me is :
        Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
        If Target.Value = 12 And Target.Column < = 15 Then
        Application.Speech.Speak Target.Text
        Target.Interior.Color = 123456 'Change to suit
        End If
        End Sub

        It's working fine, but only problem is :-
        1) It's speaking for all numbers like, -1 %, -2 %, -5%.etc.., I need only for -5.5% to -20.5%
        2) In Cell "A" , I HAVE LIST OF MEDICINES like "Ranbaxy – A2 ", "Cipla – A3", "Micro Labs – A4" upto "A 168". If the data in "L,M,N,0,P" Column comes down in b/w -5.5 % to -20.5 % then , Ms Excel 2003 has to Say: Ranbaxy -5.5 %, Cipla – 6.6 %, Micro Labs – -10 % etc..

        Requesting last last help from your end, my work almost done with your valuable time and advice. Please help me sir,
        nagesh

        • Hui... says:

          @Nagesh

          This is the code, I have posted 3 times

          Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
          If Target.Value LTE -0.05 And Target.Column GTE 12 And Target.Column LTE 15 Then
          Application.Speech.Speak Target.Text
          Target.Interior.Color = 123456 ‘Change to suit
          End If
          End Sub

          Replace GTE with >=
          Replace LTE with <= If the Forum isn't working your file is too large Compress it or save to a dropbox etc style account or email me directly, click on Hui and email is at bottom of the page

  30. Victor says:

    Here is a copy of part of my Dash Board:

    Alert Summary

    EM 22.8%
    FIN 22.1%
    ENERGY 18.1%
    SPX 24.0%
    NDX 27.0%
    RUSSELL 23.5%

    Each of the percentages is a link to a separate page in the work book. For example, the 22.8% is actually =+EM!D10 which is the answer to the following formula =((ABS(G7/((F7+F6)/2))))

    I want some sound alert that will tell me when the value is greater than 35%. Since the spread sheet dlynamically update every second, I would assume that a ding ding ding repeating would work fine.

    Can you give me a step by step on creating an appropriate macro that I can run when I am afc. I have no programming skills but can cut and paste or retype with the best of them 😉

    Thanks in advance for any help you can give me. BTW the range on the Dash board that I want to cover is b10...b15

  31. mark swan says:

    Dear Huai,

    is there a way to have a vba code to make a sound alert dynamically when a condition is met without running the module or have a button? I tried the options above and beep now commands but no luck.

  32. Ian Wardell says:

    More explicit instruction are required. Where exactly does one put:

    Function beepNow()
    Beep
    End Function

    ??

  33. Nazmul Hossain says:

    Dear Sir (Hui),
    Pls help me to provide such a excelmacro code so that I can easily heard a specified Sound of the text which I want when the criteria or the condition happened.It may be Hello/Congratulations etc.
    Suppose A120=SUM(A5:A119) &
    D120=SUM(D5:D119)
    G120=A120-D120
    Condition:IF(G120=0,"hello"/"congratulations "

    Otherwise "Sorry" / "be patience"
    Please help if possible.

  34. Zain says:

    Hi,

    I need a code for the cells speak
    auto matically with a regular interval of 10 min.means after every 10 min my cells speak.

  35. Nishant says:

    Hi Hui,

    Hope you are in good health and doing well. I was surfing the internet for some excel solutions for my workbook and I came across some very good solutions by you. Hence, I am writing to you to get some insights to my problem

    So here it goes,
    I have a software which gives me live stock prices in excel and I have added all my analysis to that file so that I can get Long and Short Calls for the scrips I analyze. Now, there are around 200 companies that I analyse and the calls appear as the stock price change and reach my buying or selling levels.

    I need my excel to say the companies name which is in cell C2 when "Long" / "Short" text appears in my cell B2 which has my analysis formulas. Current market price is in A2

    Also I need this for a range as I mentioned I have 200 companies.

    I really hope you can help me with this.

    This is what I have tried uptill now, but this works for one cell and not a range

    Private Sub Worksheet_Change(ByVal Target As Range)
    If Target.Address = "$A$2" Then
    If Range("B2").Value = "50" Then
    Application.Speech.Speak (Range("C3").Value)
    End If
    End If
    End Sub

    Please Find me a Solution

    Thank You,

    Best Regards,
    Nishant Shah