Make a Pivot from Another Pivot Table in Excel

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Recently, a client shared data with me that is clearly a pivot table and wanted me to make another pivot from it using Excel. This is a common and annoying problem we all face when working with Excel. Today, let me share my approaches for creating a pivot from another pivot report using Excel.

pivot from another pivot table in Excel - howto

Option 1: If you have access to “original” data

Ha, I know, but we can dream eh? So, if you do have access to the original data from which the pivot is generated, just use that data and make the new pivot as you want.

If you need help creating a pivot report in the first place, learn the process here.


Option 2: Making a Pivot from Another Pivot when you don’t have access to original data

Tbh, this is the real scenario for most of us. We have a pivot and don’t have access to the data that was used to make it. Now we need to make another pivot. In this case, follow the below steps.

Pivot from Another Pivot – FREE Excel Template

free excel template - pivot from pivot

I created a free Excel template to guide you thru the process with sample data. Download it here and use the sample data to understand the process better.

Step 1: Select and name your pivot range

  1. Select the entire pivot table (including any headers) in Excel.
  2. Go to the name box (next to formula bar on the left)
  3. Type the name “pivot_range”
  4. Pro tip: If you have multiple pivots, you can use names like “pivot_range1”, “pivot_range2”

See this illustration for the step.

creating a named range for pivot data

Step 2: Go to Data Ribbon and load up the “pivot” to Power Query

  1. Keep the pivot table selected
  2. Go to Data Ribbon
  3. Click on “From Table/Range” option in the Get & Transform Data area

This will load the Power Query Editor with your Pivot Table Data.

loading "pivot_range" to Power Query

Step 3: Let’s “unpivot” the Pivot Table with Power Query

Now that our “pivot table” is in Power Query, we can “unpivot” it and create a regular table. This can be used to make our new pivot table.

Here is a snapshot of how the Power Query editor looks with the pivot_range data.

Power Query editor with pivot data

[optional step] Promote headers if needed

Depending on how your source Pivot is setup, you may need to adjust the column headings in Power Query. For example, in my case, I need to promote the headers. To do this, click on “Use First Row as Headers” button in the Home ribbon of Power Query editor.

See below illustration.

fixing the headers with "use first row as header" option

Step 4: Replace “null” with value from above

In my sample pivot, you can see that Rep name is not printed in all rows, just the first row. This shows up as null in the Power Query editor for rest of the rows. We just need to fill these down based on the top value.

  • Select the column(s) with this problem
  • Go to “Transform” ribbon in Power Query Editor
  • Click on “Fill” and select Down to fill down all the nulls with the value from above
Filling nulls with value from above - Before vs. After

Step 5: Remove rows with “totals” & “sub-totals”

We don’t need totals or sub-totals any more. We will calculate them in the new pivot as needed. For now, let’s remove all the rows and columns that have totals.

  1. Select the first column that has “total” labels
  2. Click on “filter” button
  3. Uncheck any total labels.
  4. Repeat the steps for any other rows that need this clean-up step.
  5. Pro tip: Use Text Filters > Does not contain to filter out all rows with “total” word in them.
removing total and sub-total rows.

Step 6: Remove Grand total / Sub-total columns (if any)

Let’s also remove any “grand total” columns and “sub-total” columns from our pivot report. Right click on the column with totals and select “remove” to take this column out.

removing any grand total and sub-total columns

Step 7: Unpivot the data

Finally, our pivot report is ready to be unpivoted.

  1. Select the column(s) with row labels. In the above example, I selected “representative” and “day of week” columns
  2. Pro Tip: Hold SHIFT or CTRL to select multiple columns in one go.
  3. Right click on the column headings of either column.
  4. Select “unpivot other columns”
  5. This should reshape the pivoted data to unpivoted format.
  6. See this quick demo (GIF):
unpivoting / depivoting the data- quick demo

Step 8: Rename the new “attribute” & “value” columns

Double click on the newly added “attribute” and “value column headers to rename them to appropriate labels. In my case, I named them – Gender & Calls.

renaming columns in Power Query (pivot from pivot)

Step 9: Load the data back to Excel so we can make the pivot

Ok. We are done. Just load the data back to Excel. To do this, go to “Home” ribbon and click on “Close & Load” button.

loading tabular data to Excel

Step 10: Create the Pivot from the loaded data

Once the data is in Excel, just select any cell in the data, go to Insert > Pivot Table (shortcut: ALT N V T) and set up the pivot as per your needs. In my case, I needed the pivot report with number of calls by Day of Week & Representative. So here is how I made it (see the quick video demo).


Things to keep in mind:

The Power Query based approach to create pivot from another pivot is great, but you need to keep a few things in mind.

  • Doesn’t work for averages: If your original pivot table has “averages” instead of “sums”, the new pivot will not be correct. This is because you will make the mistake of “averaging averages”. This technique works great for sums & counts only. Any other measures like average / median / min /max, you need “actual” data to make the new pivot.
  • Power Query steps can get complicated: If your original pivot has a very complex, nested layout, then the PQ steps needed to “transform” data can be complex (but not impossible). I suggest learning how to use Power Query to solve such issues. Refer to this article or video to start your PQ journey.
  • Needs refresh for data changes: If your original Pivot table changes (new values or new rows / columns), you need to update the “pivot_range” named range and refresh the power query data.
    • To update the named range: Go to Formula ribbon in Excel and click on “Name Manager”. Select the name “pivot_range” and edit it. Adjust the cell references as per your newly updated pivot.
    • To Refresh Power Query: Right click on the Power Query data you have loaded in Step 9. Select “Refresh’ to update the loaded data with new changes. Now go to the pivot you made (in step 10) and refresh that too (you guessed it right! Right click and Refresh).

What to do if you get an error (in Power Query):

Errors can happen either during the initial process (steps 3 to 9) or when you refresh the power query connection. Solving the error depends on your exact pivot table layout and what changes were made. But here are the most likely reasons for the error.

  • Column names have changed: You will get error if your columns (in the original pivot) were changed between updates. Adjust the names in the original pivot or go to Power Query editor, locate the step where the error is happening and adjust the names there.
  • Data type issues: If for some reason, your original pivot’s values are read by Power Query as “text”, it can create issues. Right click on the columns with numbers and explicitly convert them to numbers in PQ.
  • Layout changes: If your pivot layout changes (say, instead of 2 columns, it now has 3 columns of row labels), then your refresh will fail. You need to select one more column before unpivoting (step 7).
  • Other issues: Leave a comment with the issue / error you are facing so I can help.

Pivot from Another Pivot – FREE Excel Template

excel template - pivot from pivot

I created a free Excel template to guide you thru the process with sample data. Download it here and understand the process better.

In conclusion:

Power Query in Excel offers an elegant, simple and easy way to deal with the annoying issue of using “pivot tables” as data source. I had plenty of success with this method and I hope will too. If you do have any questions or face issues during the process, leave a comment.

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23 Responses to “Displaying Text Values in Pivot Tables without VBA”

  1. sam says:

    Its possible to display up to 4 text values.

    Have a look at the screen shot of an example that I had posted way back at the EHA and figure out how its done !

    http://tinypic.com/r/muzywk/6

  2. ruve1k says:

    With Excel 2010 you can use Conditional Formatting to apply custom number formats which can display text. (In older versions you can only modify text color and cell background color, but not number formats.) Using CF allows for an even larger number of different display values.

  3. soumya says:

    Hey,
    Thanks, this helps. But how do you do it for multiple values where there is a huge amount of non repeating  text? 

  4. [...] Pivot Tables take tables of data and allow the user to summarise and consolidate the data at the same time. This is a great and very fast method of analysis but is restricted to handling mathematical functions on the value field resulting in numerical summaries. – read more [...]

  5. […] Read more here: Displaying Text Values in Pivot Tables without VBA […]

  6. Jon Gali says:

    There is a very good way actually for handling text inside values area.
    First you create a special column on the very left side and call it ID, and put unique ID (numbers only), and then create a pivot table with:

    Row Labels and Column labels as you like, and in the Values labels use the unique ID number.

    Move the unique ID number (copy paste) somewhere to the right and use vlookup to load the data you need using the ID as reference.

    It is a bit longer way but for me it works perfectly to combine values as you like in any moment.

    hope helps.

    Regards,

    Jon

  7. Linda says:

    Thank you! I finally understand pivot tables thanks to your clear, concise explanations and examples.

  8. Danzi says:

    Good Day. This is exactly what i have been looking for. However when i try it on my pivot table or even when i try to recreate this exercise using the sample worksheet, i get this error:

    "Microsoft Excel cannot use the number format you typed. Try using one of the built-in number formats."

  9. Hiren says:

    pls. help in table there is name, pan. amount. i have to make pivot table for example
    NAME PAN AMOUNT
    MR.X AAAAC1254T 500.00
    MR.Y AAABR1258C
    MR.A CFVDE2458T
    MR.Z AAVCR12548C
    MR.X AAAAC1254T
    MR.Z AADCD245T

  10. Hiren says:

    pls. help in table there is name, pan. amount. i have to make pivot table for example
    NAME PAN AMOUNT
    MR.X AAAAC1254T 500.00
    MR.Y AAABR1258C 1000
    MR.A CFVDE2458T 2000
    MR.Z AAVCR12548C 5451
    MR.X AAAAC1254T 45564
    MR.Z AADCD245T 4500
    how to get pivot tabe so i get PAN no. against Name.

  11. Letitgo says:

    I found an easy way to get text values in pivot table.

    I create an other worksheet in wich each cell has a formula that copy the pivot table. The trick is that the formula does a lookup for the numbers in the pivot table.

    The formula looks like that:
    =IF(ISNUMBER(table!A1);VLOOKUP(table!A1;Code!$A$1:$B$65;2);IF(ISBLANK(table!A1);" ";table!A1))

    Code is a worksheet where there is a liste of text /numbers correspondance.

    As a bonus The new sheet is easier to format

    Additional trick:
    In my case, i encoded differents codeid with a power(2, codeId-1) so that summing then is equivalent to concatenate them.

    1-A
    2-B
    4-C
    8-D

    yields :

    5 - AC
    14 - BCD

  12. Tushar says:

    Hi
    I want to ask if pivot can display dates in pivot field. As in a column i have customers and in row different items i want to know there last purchase date. anyone help in this??

  13. Tushar says:

    Hello Guys, Need your help
    I am doing some analysis of the cycle time of the product i.e how much time a product takes from manufacturing to the central warehouse.
    I have batch numbers for the product and against them i have to pull out the diff. dates
    Like the base date is from where the manufacturing start. So i have the batch number,against it's manuf. date. Now i have to pull out the date when it was quality released.
    I have the quality released data but the data have duplicates, like i will have two dates or may be three for the same batch. So my main objective is to pull out the date which is latest among them.

    BATCH NO. DATE of Mfg. DATE of Quality release
    A1 12/4/2014 (HERE I HAVE TO PULL value)

    Next Sheet
    BATCH NO. DATE of Quality Release
    A1 14/5/2014
    a2 23/5/2016
    A1 12/5/2014
    A1 13/6/2014

    From this sheet i have to pull up the latest date format of date here is dd/mm/yyy

    TIA

  14. […] needed to present text instead of counts in a pivot table value column. Here is an excellent resource for Excel manipulation, in addition to an overview of pivot […]

  15. Kyrene says:

    This is great thank you.

  16. Rabiul says:

    Wow!!! Excellent!! It helped me a lot.

  17. I am developing training tracking sheet for 200 employees with training completed date. Each employee will be attending 25 courses. How to indicate actual dates in pivot table value field.

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