We make charts with date axis all the time. For example, lets say you want to plot the number of donuts consumed per month in a chart, like this:
2 things become quite obvious when you look at this chart,
- The year -09 and -10 repeating across bottom of axis is pure chart junk.
- Aww, dude. How many donuts do you eat!?!
Now, there is nothing much I can do about donut consumption. But I can tell you how to fix that axis so it looks a lot better, may be like this:
Interested? Follow this simple recipe:
- Process your data: Assuming your data looks like what I shown to left, just use simple formulas to make it look like the table to right. [related: how to work with dates & times in excel]
- Now, make a chart from the data. Use both year and month columns for axis label series.
- That is all. Excel shows nicely grouped axis labels on your chart.
Pretty simple, eh?
Download the Excel Chart Template
Click here to download excel chart template & workbook showing this technique. Play with the formulas & chart formatting to learn.
2 Bonus Tips:
1. This technique really works with just any types of data.
So you can just have Product Group & Product Name in 2 columns and when you make a chart, excel groups the labels in axis.
2. Further reduce clutter by unchecking Multi Level Category Labels option
You can make the chart even more crispier by removing lines separating month names. To do this select the axis, press CTRL + 1 (opens format dialog). From Axis options, un-check Multi Level Category Labels option.
How do you format date axis on charts?
Most of the times when I make charts with date axis, the axis has 12 or 13 months of data. So I knock off the year part completely. But in some cases, I end up making charts that show data from multiple years. Now, repeating year value across bottom is a waste of chart ink. So I tend to use the above technique to make the chart look much more professional.
What about you? How do you format date axis? Please share your ideas and experiences using comments.
More Charting Formatting Tips:
- How to change data labels in charts to whatever you want
- Making your chart legends look awesome
- Use paste special to Speed up chart formatting
- … More chart formatting tips
8 Responses to “Introducing PHD Sparkline Maker – Dead Simple way to Create Excel Sparklines”
This looks like it could be very useful for a project I'm putting together right now, thank you so much. Quick & silly question, how do I copy & paste the sparkline as a picture?
Question answered. For anyone else:
Select chart>Hold Shift key & select Edit/Copy Picture>Paste
[...] more information about PHD Sparkline Maker, please read this article and to learn more about Sparklines, read this article from Microsoft Excel 2010 blog. Also there [...]
Am I right in thinking that the y-axis is set automatically by excel?
That makes it possible to get the column chart not to start at zero.
Andy - yes, it is currently set to 'auto', which defaults to a zero base for positive values, but you can change that by left-clicking the chart, then choosing (in Excel 2007):
"Chart Tools/Layout/Axes/Primary Vertical Axis/More Primary Vertical Axis Options"
PUBLIC SERVICE ANNOUNCEMENT: When manually editing a chart's minimum/maximum axis values, PLEASE be sure there's a valid reason and that doing so won't skew the message shown by the data (e.g. by exaggerating differences). If in doubt, go back and read Tufte. (W.W.T.D.?)
[...] gridlines, axis, legend, titles, labels etc.) and resize it so that it fits nicely in a cell [example]. This is the easiest and cleanest way to get sparklines in earlier versions of excel. However this [...]
thanks for the work creating the template!!!!
looks good