Do you want to create a simple, elegant and useful tracker using Excel? You can make trackers with features like tables, data validation rules and conditional formatting. In this page, I will explain the process for creating an Excel tracker.
Demo of the Excel tracker we will be creating...
Download the tracker demoed here
Click here to download the Excel Tracker explained in this page. Use it to understand the process or change it to suit your needs.
Purpose of the tracker
You can't track what you don't know...
Let’s say you want to build a tracker to keep track of the visitors to the corporate office of Big Large Inc. You need to capture below details for compliance purpose.
- Name
- Type of person (Full time, Temporary or Visitor)
- Department visiting (one of the 7 departments if the person is Full time or Temporary)
- SOP status (Not started, read, read & signed)
It is a fairly straight forward tracker, except for this bit:
If the person is a visitor, then no need to get “department”.
Thanks to Colette, who emailed me with a description of this template.
Steps for creating Excel tracker
Step 1: Create a table with below columns.
Just type the headings, select them and press CTRL+T.
Learn more about Excel Tables
Excel tables can help you build trackers, plans, lists or data. They make data analysis, charting or pivoting a breeze too. If you are new to this powerful feature, check out this getting started with tables guide.
Step 2: Set up data validation rules
This is the important bit. We don’t want garbage data in our tracker. So set up simple rules on each column.
Data validation rule for Type column:
This is rather simple. Just select the Type column, go to Data > Validation and set up the validation type as “List”. Type out the possible values – Full time, Temporary, Visitor and click ok. Here is a screenshot of the process.
Learn more about Data Validation Drop Down List
Data validation makes it easy to set up a list of allowed values for a cell or table column. Learn more about setting up data validation list.
Data validation rule for Department column:
Now this is a tricky one. We want to show a list of departments if type = Full time or Temp. Else we want to leave it blank.
Start by setting up a list of departments in a range and give it a name like lstDepts
Now, we will create a dynamic named range that will return either lstDepts or blank depending on what is picked in [@Type] (the current row’s type value).
We can use the trusty IF formula for this.
=IF(Table1[@Type]<>"Visitor",lstDepts,"NA")
Create availableDepts named range (Formulas > Define Name) like this:
Once the named range is created, use it as List for data validation on the Department column as shown below.
Data validation rule for “SOP Status” column:
This is similar to the rule for “Type” column.
Step 3: Highlight what matters with conditional formatting
Let’s say Big Large Inc. is fussy about the SOP status and want to quickly monitor anyone not starting the SOP process or half-done it.
You can use conditional formatting to easily spot these.
Just set up rules to highlight the Status column based on what matters to you.
For example, if you want to highlight all “Read” statuses, you can use below rule.
Here are few more rules.
That is all. Our tracker is ready. Go ahead and roll it out.
Learn more about Conditional Formatting
Conditional formatting is a great way to keep an eye on important bits of information. You can set up rules to highlight missed deadlines, top 5 values or values meeting a criteria. Getting started with conditional formatting.
Video - How-to create an Excel tracker
If you are still fuzzy over the details of how to create a tracker in Excel (or you just want an earful of my sweet voice) you can watch below video. I explain the process with greater detail on the data validation rules.
You can also watch this video on Chandoo.org YouTube channel.
Download Excel tracker - Demo file
Tips for creating AWESOME trackers
Trackers are a big part of spreadsheet life. Here are my top tips for creating long-lasting, friendly and useful trackers.
- Use Tables for inputs: Tables are natural for keeping data like this. So use the liberally.
- Apply validation rules: to prevent unwanted data from getting in. You can use data validation to allow lists, valid dates or even complex conditions. See this demo.
Either or condition in data validation
- For large trackers, create a settings tab: If you have a large tracker with several columns and rules, create a separate worksheet to maintain the rule data (like validation lists, boundaries for valid values etc.)
- Apply conditional formats: People like to know when their inputs are right. So use conditional formatting features like icons to highlight (in)valid data entries. See this demo.
Awesome data entry forms with conditional formatting + data validation
- Consider Excel Forms instead of shared workbooks: If you need multiple people to access the tracker to update or input data, consider using Excel Forms. This online features works great for collecting data in a secure manner. Click here for more info.
3 Responses to “How-to create an elegant, fun & useful Excel Tracker – Step by Step Tutorial”
Hi Chandoo,
I am responsible for tracking when church reports are submitted on time or not and the variations from the due date for submission.
Here is the Scenario;
The due date for the submission of monthly reports is on the 5th of each month. and I would like to know how many reports have been submitted on time (i.e, those that have been submitted on or before the due date) I would also want to track those reports that have been submitted after the due date has passed.
How can I create such a tracker?
Hi Chandoo,
I am a member of your excel school.
I was trying to create SOP Tracker I follow all your steps but I keep this error below.
The list source must be a delimited list, or a reference to a single row or cell.
I try looking on YouTube for answer but no luck.
can you help on this?
thanks
Carl.
Dear Mr. Chando,
Rakesh, I'm working in a private company in the UAE. Recently, I'm struggling to get more details about the staff sick, annual, unpaid, and leaves. I would like to get a tracker in excel. Could you please help me in this situation?
I also watching your videos in YouTube. i hope you can help me on this situation.