How to Get Unique Items using Excel

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I recently had to perform some analysis on a set of insurance companies in certain geography. After searching the net I found such list of companies operating in that continent. But the problem is,

  • These companies are listed multiple times, one time for each of their geographical area of operation.
  • I cannot count each company only once since there is geography specific operational data in that list.
  • But at the same time, information pertaining to organization like total sales, strategy etc. are common to all the subsidiaries / separate entities of a company.
  • There are too many companies to do the manual grouping of companies

I think this type of problems are fairly common in business analytics. So here is a relatively simple solution for getting unique list of companies without losing any information or writing macros. See the example for yourself.

Lets take an example of employee data. You have fields like Person Name (sometimes unique), Previous employment, Previous workplace, Previous Salary. Now, if person Anand worked in more than one place earlier, there will be more than one rows with his name. But for details like DOB, SSN etc. there wont be multiple rows. So you need to know how many uniques rows are there in that huge list. Detailed Steps:

  1. Enter / copy the data
  2. Sort the list on person name
  3. In the column next to prev-company enter the following formula in E2
    =IF(OR(LEFT(B2,SEARCH(" ",B2))=LEFT(B3,SEARCH(" ",B3)),LEFT(B2,SEARCH(" ",B2))=LEFT(B1,SEARCH(" ",B1))),LEFT(B2,SEARCH(" ",B2)),B2)

    Copy – paste the formula in all the cells in the list for the column. You will see the followin result.
  4. Now create one more column next to Unique Name with heading Unique?. Paste the following formula in the F2. Apply the formula to all the cells in the list.

    =IF(E2=E3,0,1)

    Now, you would see the list like this.

  5. Now sellect the top row and apply “auto filters” [Data->Filter->Auto-Filter] And select 1 in the Unique? column. You will see all the unique names. You can copy paste this list in another sheet/work-book and work with it or assign corresponding codes to each of the unique items in this list.

To summerize:

1. Sort your list first.
2. Get the unique parts like first word / first number etc in another column. In my case I had to use first word.
3. Compare consecutive rows and mark the differences. Now you know how many unique items you have.

Comments / Any better ways of doing this are always welcome.

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13 Responses to “Data Validation using an Unsorted column with Duplicate Entries as a Source List”

  1. Vipul says:

    Pivot Table will involve manual intervention; hence I prefer to use the 'countif remove duplicate trick' along with 'text sorting formula trick; then using the offset with len to name the final range for validation.

  2. Rich says:

    if using the pivot table, set the sort to Ascending, so the list in the validation cell comes back alphabetically.

  3. Kieranz says:

    Hui: Brillant neat idea.
    Vipul: I am intrigued by what you are saying. Please is it possible to show us how it can be done, because as u said Hui's method requires user intervention.
    Thks to PHD and all
    K

  4. sam says:

    Table names dont work directly inside Data validation.
    You will have to define a name and point it to the table name and then use the name inside validation
    Eg MyClient : Refers to :=Table1[Client]
    And then in the list validation say = MyClient

  5. Vipul says:

    Kieranz,
    Pls download the sample here http://cid-e98339d969073094.skydrive.live.com/self.aspx/.Public/data-validation-unsorted-list-example.xls
    Off course there are many other ways of doing the same and integrating the formulae in multiple columns into one.

  6. Vipul says:

    Pls refer to column FGHI in that file. Cell G4 is where my validation is.

  7. Kieranz says:

    Vipul:
    Many thks, will study it latter.
    Rgds
    K

  8. [...] to chandoo for the idea of getting unique list using Pivot tables.  What we do is that create a pivot table [...]

  9. Playercharlie says:

    @Vipul:

    Thanks, that was awesome! 🙂

  10. Vipul says:

    @Playercharlie Happy to hear that 🙂

  11. Enrique says:

    Great contribution, Hui. Solved a problem of many years!

  12. FARIS says:

    Thanks to you, A LOT

  13. Mohamed says:

    Hi Hui,
    Greeting
    hope you are doing well.
    I'm interested to send you a private vba excel file which i need to show detail of pivot in new workbook instead of showing in same workbook as new sheet.

    Please contact me on muhammed.ye@gmail.com

    Best Regards

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