Make your data validations dynamic! [quick tip]

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Ok, since excel school 3rd batch is going to open on 15th, I wasnt going to write anything today. I have slept just 4 hours last night, blame it on work (and that funny video on youtube). But I found 30 minutes free time, so here you go, a quick but delicious tip on making your data validation dynamic.

Data Validation - DemoDynamic Data Validation?!? What in the name of slice bread and peanut butter is that?

We all know that you can tell Excel to limit the input values in a cell to just a list of possible values using data validation (Here is a tutorial).

Let us say, you have set up a nice little data validation list to let your users select one of the several products listed. Like shown to the right.

But there is a problem, the list of products doesnt change whenever we add or remove products.

This is where the dynamic data validation thingie comes in to picture. It same as regular data validation, but with the ability to change input list whenever you have new data. See this short demo to understand:
Dynamic Data Validation - Demo

So, how to setup a dynamic data validation list?

if you are running Excel 2007 or above:

  1. Select your list of products (or invoices or cats) and make it in to a table. (here is a helpful tutorial on excel tables).
    Create a table - Dynamic Data Validation in Excel
  2. Now, create a new named range and point it to the table, like this:
    Dynamic range from table data
  3. Finally, give the named range as input list in data validation.
    data validation source range
  4. That simple!

if you are running Excel 2003 or earlier:

You are in for a lot of circus now. But be patient and take a sip of coffee. Then,

  1. Make a dynamic range from your list using OFFSET formula, like this:
    dynamic named range thru OFFSET formula - Excel
  2. Now, use the range name as input list in data validation.
  3. Pray to IT infrastructure gods that you should be given Excel 2010, really soon.

Download Example Workbook – Dynamic Data Validation in Excel

Go ahead and download example workbook and understand this concept better. Say goodbye to invalid data!

More resources on data validation & magic:

Some kicks ass stuff to help you do magic in excel thru data validation:

PS: If you like this trick, you are going to enjoy my excel school program. You should sign up, like today.

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12 Responses to “Analyzing Search Keywords using Excel : Array Formulas in Real Life”

  1. Very interesting Chandoo, as always. Personally I find endless uses for formulae such as {=sum(if(B$2:B$5=$A2,$C$2$C$5))}, just the flexibility in absolute and relative relative referencing and multiple conditions gives it the edge over dsum and others methods.

    I've added to my blog a piece on SQL in VBA that I think might be of interest to you http://aviatormonkey.wordpress.com/2009/02/10/lesson-one-sql-in-vba/ . It's a bit techie, but I think you might like it.

    Keep up the good work, aviatormonkey

  2. Andy Pope says:

    Hi Chandoo,

    You might find this coded solution I posted on a forum interesting.

    http://www.excelforum.com/excel-programming/680810-create-tag-cloud-in-vba-possible.html

  3. [...] under certain circumstances.  One of the tips involved arranging search keywords in excel using Array Forumlas.  Basically, if you need to know how frequent a word or group of keywords appear, you can use this [...]

  4. Chandoo says:

    @Aviatormonkey: Thanks for sharing the url. I found it a bit technical.. but very interesting.

    @Andy: Looks like Jarad, the person who emailed me this problem has posted the same in excelforum too. Very good solution btw...

  5. bob says:

    Realy great article

    "You can take this basic model and extend it to include parameters like number of searches each key phrase has, how long the users stay on the site etc. to enhance the way tag cloud is generated and colored."

    How would you go about doing this? I think it would need some VB

  6. Thiago says:

    Hi,
    I found the usage very interesting, but is giving me hard time because the LENs formula that use ranges are not considering the full range, in other words, the LEN formula is only bringing results from the respective "line" cell.

    Using the example, when I place the formula to calculate the frequency for "windows" brings me only 1 result, not 11 as displayed in the example. It seems that the LEN formula using ranges is considering the respective line within the range, not the full range.

    Any hint?

  7. Hui... says:

    @Thiago
    You have to enter the formula as an Array Formula
    Enter the Formula and press Ctrl+Shift+Enter
    Not just Enter

  8. Gary says:

    is there a limit to the number of lines it can analyse.
    Ie i am trying to get this to work on a list of sentances 1500 long. 

    • Hui... says:

      @Gary
      In Excel 2010/2013 Excel is only limited by available memory,
      So just give it a go
      As always try on a copy of the file first if you have any doubts

  9. Sumit says:

    Apologies if I am missing something, but coudn't getting frequency be easier with Countif formula. Something like this - COUNTIF(Range with text,"*"&_cell with keyword_&"*")

  10. Ray says:

    Apologies if I missed, but what is the Array Formula to:

    1. Analyze a list of URL's or a list of word phrases to understand frequency;
    2. List in a nearby column from most used words to least used words;
    3. Next to the list of words the count of occurrences.

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