#awesome trick – Extract word by position using FILTERXML()

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This is CRAZY!!!. I stumbled on a weird use for FILTERXML() while reading a forum post earlier today. So I couldn’t wait to test it. I am happy to share the results.

Say you have some text (sentence / phrase / keyword etc.) in a cell and you want to extract the nth word. Unfortunately Excel doesn’t have SPLIT() formula. So we end up writing obscenely long array formulas or use gazillion helper columns.

Here is the super sneaky trick. Use FILTERXML() instead.

See this example

Extract words with FILTERXML() - Crazy formula trick

How to extract words from sentence with FILTERXML

Say you have a long sentence (or keyword phrase) in cell C3.

Step 1: Convert this to valid XML

This sounds complicated that it is. All you need to do is prefix, insert and suffix some tags. Like this:

="<DATA><A>"& SUBSTITUTE(C3, " ", "</A><A>") & "</A></DATA>"

This will turn C3 in to a valid XML block with each word as <A> node.

Step 2: Use FILTERXML on this to extract words

Now that we have valid XML, you can say =FILTERXML(C5, “/DATA/A[3]”)

to extract the 3rd word from our XML converted sentence.

Step 3: There are no more steps. Enjoy FILTERXML.

Bonus trick: Use [last()] to get the last word. For example, =FILTERXML(C5, “/DATA/A[last()]”) will get you the last word from sentence.

Watch this – how to extract words with FILTERXML() in Excel

I was so excited to learn about this that I recorded a video in my robe. Rated A (for awesomeness), Do check it out below or on my YouTube page.

Download example workbook

Click here to download the example file for this tip. Play with FILTERXML to learn more.

Learn more about XML & XPATH

If you want to learn how XML and Xpath work, check out these pages.

What if you can’t use FILTERXML?

FILTERXML works in Excel 2013 or above. But if you are using an older version of Excel or Excel for Mac, then you can’t rely on this method. Check out below two examples to learn other ways to split and extract words from sentences.

Do you FILTERXML for splitting or something else …?

I almost never use FILTERXML unless I am calculating distance between points or calling a webservice. But this use of splitting text is fun. Big thanks to GraH for posting this in the forum.

What about you? Have you used FILTERXML for any other out of box situations? Please share in the comments. Pretty please with sprinkles of conditional formatting icons on top 🙂

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22 Responses to “Master Excel 2007 Ribbon with this Free Learning Guide”

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  3. doug churchill says:

    I cannot get signed up for your newsletter. I tied both this email address and churchill2001_at_hotmail_dot_com. never a response for either attempt.

    • Chandoo says:

      @Doug, it shows that your email address is pending verification. Can you check your inbox (and may be spam folder too) for an email from me? The subject will be "Activate Subscription to Get your Free Excel Tips E-book"

  4. ajay says:

    Very Useful Info..Keep it up..

  5. Chandoo says:

    @Ajay.. you are welcome 🙂

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    I can't open this pdf. I get the error message:

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    What gives??

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    I downloaded the file again and it worked this time. Strange. (First file was 116 KB, second was 1644 KB... ???)

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  10. anja says:

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    Don't give me a ribbon how to guide, just give me free exportedUI files. I should not have to pay anyone for this, it is free XML, MS should have included this to begin with.

  12. rocky says:

    thanks

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    Dear.
    There are a set of debit values and a set ot credit values in a column. I want a vba code by whcich the debit value plus a single / multiple credit value is zero that needs to be marked .
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  14. ridwan says:

    hi...
    how to make this add-ins and display in ribbon... check this sample : http://www.cprsoft.com/GCDemo01.htm
    thank you sir...
     

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