Clean up Incorrectly Formatted Phone Numbers using Excel

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cleanup-phone-numbers-using-excel-howtoIn our Utopian imaginations all the data would have been standardized and shareable across systems and people. But alas, the reality is totally different. We seldom get data in the format / way we desire it to be. In other words, the ingredients are all there, but for us to prepare the dinner, you must pre-process them.

Often this pre-processing or cleaning up the data takes quite an amount of time it self leaving very little to do the actual work. That is when you can use excel’s powerful data cleaning techniques to handle the situations.

One common problem with corporate data is incorrectly formatted phone numbers. Most of us are used to a standard 10 digit phone number format like 123-123-1234 or (123) 123 1234, but when you get that customer data, very few phone numbers in it are formatted like above. Instead you might see phone numbers like 1231231234, 12312 31234, (123)123-1234 etc.

It is not really difficult to clean up the phone numbers if we know before hand how they are formatted. For eg. you can easily convert a phone number like 1231231234 to 123-123-1234 using excel text formatting functions like =TEXT(1231231234,"000-000-0000"). But it is a rare case in which we have control over the incoming format and quickly you will have to use a slew of format / text processing functions to clean up the data.

To simplify the whole thing, I have written a small VBA UDF (User Defined Function) which you can add to your excel add-ins list and use to clean up virtually any phone number format to standard phone number.

Function cleanPhoneNumber(thisNumber As String) As String
    ' this function aspires to clean any phone number format
    ' to standard format (+9999) 999-999-9999 or 999-999-9999
    ' works with almost all phone number formats stored in text

Dim retNumber As String

For i = 1 To Len(thisNumber)
    If Asc(Mid(thisNumber, i, 1)) >= Asc("0") And Asc(Mid(thisNumber, i, 1)) <= Asc("9") Then
        retNumber = retNumber + Mid(thisNumber, i, 1)
    End If
Next
If Len(retNumber) > 10 Then
    ' format for country code as well
    cleanPhoneNumber = Format(retNumber, "(+#) 000-000-0000")
Else
    cleanPhoneNumber = Format(retNumber, "000-000-0000")
End If
End Function

The above function is pretty straight forward and simple. It scans the input text for any numeric ASCII codes and saves them to another text field. Once the scanning is complete the function will format the final number to 999-999-9999 format if the number has 10 or less digits, otherwise to (+9999) 999-999-9999 format (with country code).

Like this? Learn these other data cleaning / processing tips:

Handling spelling mistakes in your data
Splitting text using excel formulas
Generating initials from names using excel
Adding a range of cells using Concat()

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25 Responses to “Display Alerts in Dashboards to Grab User Attention [Quick Tip]”

  1. Alex Kerin says:

    I prefer the red,grey,light grey,black icon set. I've also used in-cell pie charts from Fabrice's Sparklines for Excel as an alert which could also provide another piece of information.

  2. Alex Kerin says:

    I prefer the red,grey,light grey,black icon set. I've also used in-cell pie charts from Fabrice's Sparklines for Excel as an alert which can also provide another piece of information.

    For Excel 2007, your formula should do the same as the Excel 2003 version, so that non-alert rows are blank - if they are 0, the unnecessary green icon will show

  3. Rohit1409 says:

    Hi Chandoo,

    Nice Post !! just to add something for EXL 2003, we can also 4 Ifs and link to the alert data

    For Ex: If we have alert data in Cell A2 and want to split in 4 orders namely <25%, 25-50%, 50-75% and 75%< then we can following formula and put fonts as you have suggested :

    =IF(A2<0.25,CHAR(153),IF(A2<=0.5,CHAR(155),IF(A2=0.76,CHAR(152)))))

    And then using Conditional Formating we can dashboard reflected on different COLOURS as per their respective alert.

    Best Regards
    Rohit1409

  4. Rohit1409 says:

    Hi Chandoo,

    Nice Post !!! just to add something for EXL 2003, we can also 4 Ifs and link to the alert data

    For Ex: If we have alert data in Cell A2 and want to split in 4 orders namely <25%, 25-50%, 50-75% and 75%< then we can following formula and put fonts as you have suggested :

    =IF(A2<0.25,CHAR(153),IF(A2<=0.5,CHAR(155),IF(A2=0.76,CHAR(152)))))

    And then using Conditional Formating we can dashboard reflected on different COLOURS as per their respective alert.

    Best Regards
    Rohit1409

  5. Rohit1409 says:

    The Complete formula [Don't Know how it got cut ]

    =IF(A2<0.25,CHAR(153),IF(A2<=0.5,CHAR(155),IF(A2=0.76,CHAR(152)))))

    PS : Use in single line [I have split it to avoid cuts 😉 ]

  6. Rohit1409 says:

    Hi Chandoo..

    why it is not displaying the complete formula..

    anyways here is the balance

    "=IF(A2<0.25,CHAR(153), IF(A2<=0.5,CHAR(155), IF(A2=0.76,CHAR(152)))))"

  7. Chandoo says:

    @Rohit... your formulas are fine. Just that the width of comment area is fixed and hence my website is cropping it at 640pixels. I just edited your formula and added few white spaces so that it wraps nicely.

    Very good idea btw.. kudos!

  8. Tom says:

    Hi,
    Maybe just go for 'bold' ; 'underline' or 'italic' to draw the users attention? Those methods (if those can be called methods) are used cross media type (books, journals, blogs, billboards, ...) to guide the readers eye to valuable information.
    Just a basic thought

  9. Chandoo says:

    @Tom.. good idea..

  10. [...] has a very nice writeup on how to add such alerts to dashboard sheets. Possibly related posts: (automatically generated)Divide your data set into workbooksHow to enforce [...]

  11. Ramesh Panakkal says:

    Hi Chandoo,

    You certainly grabbed my attention! although I wasn't sure what my brother (Suresh) and cousin (Shyam) were doing right, and I was doing wrong? 😉

    I love your blog btw - Many thanks for all your hard work in unravelling the secrets and mysteries of Excel!

    Best regards
    Ramesh

  12. Jeff Whitesel says:

    I thought I saw an advertisment for a book about learning excel called excel himalaya or something. It cost about 35.00 us money but seemed to have the things I need to have my admin assistant to start to use. I was hoping to start with this book and then send her to school if she shows some interest and aptitude. Any help on this would be appreciated. Thanks

    Great web site and information!!!!

  13. [...] There are lots of numbers in this dashboard. I would suggest adding few more visualizations like showing indicators or applying conditional formatting or replacing a table with a chart. This would reduce the [...]

  14. [...] is the same technique as alert icons in dashboard. Just that I also showed green [...]

  15. [...] is the same technique as alert icons in dashboard. Just that I also showed green [...]

  16. RROBBITT says:

    Hi Chandoo
    Firstly thanks for all the cool tips on how to use Excel better.

    I am new to the site and have a question which you may be able to assist with but dont know if these comment boxes are the best way of asking ?

    I am looking at assets and trying to calculate the depreciation total by taking a year (say 2010) adding the expected life of the asset (say 10 years) then comparing that to a future date (say 2015) using an IF statement. The calculation in normal is - IF((year in col B (2010) plus 10years)>year 2015, add a years depreciation, otherwise leave blank). The converted date value does not appear able to add 10 years in order to compare it to 2015. Am I missing something ?

  17. Rocky says:

    I use the “IF” Statement in conjunction with Conditional Formatting in MS Excel to give verbiage to alert one of a required action, dependant on a review date. This makes a visual stimulus, plus it clues one as to what the conditional format is trying to warn you about and what follow-up actions are required.

  18. Wow, I'm really impressed with dashboards. I had no idea this stuff was even possible with excel. I'd like to offer an interactive dashboard to my customers, showing analytics of their data. I have a .pdf file with the datapoints. I'd like them to enter the data on my website, and be able to see their data. Is something like that possible.

  19. Adam G says:

    Hi Chandoo,

    I've recently purchased the package for both templates.

    In the portfolio dashboard,under the calculations worksheet, I'm attempting to change the date range in the gantt chart to show only the range of the project that starts in late 2013.  How do I do this?

    Thanks
    Adam 

  20. [...] is the same technique as alert icons in dashboard. Just that I also showed green [...]

  21. Bianca says:

    Hi Chandoo,
    I'm new at Excel Dashboard and found your blog really useful and helpful! It's very nice of you that you dedicate your time to do this.
    Could you please explain how can I use Alerts based on dates on a Dashboar?
    For example, if a target date is coming closer to the actual date, the alert is yellow or red.
    I'd really appreciate some help!
    Thank you

  22. Marco says:

    Where can I download the file Excel of Averall Statistics ???
    Thanks a lot.

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