Use Excel For Rapid UI Prototypes [Awesome uses of Excel]

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Here is an interesting use of Excel. Use it to design User Interface Prototypes.

A UI Prototype is one of the steps we do while developing systems. It contains a clear and detailed user interface mocked up so that we can clearly find-out how end-users would react to such a system.

Now, there are a ton of great tools to build UI prototypes, easiest of them being pencil and paper. But I have been using Excel (ahem!) for creating UI prototypes for the last few years with great success.

In almost all the projects where I worked as a business analyst, I used Excel (or Powerpoint) to create clear, well defined UI mockups to show what the end system would look like. This has helped greatly in understanding various unstated needs of users and speeded up system development.

A Practical Example of UI Prototypes made in Excel

Today I want to show you a practical example of how UI prototypes designed in Excel helped me choose one alternative over other.

While creating Excel School sales page, I needed to clearly show both options and provide a way to select one of them for the prospective students. I had 2 ideas in mind. I wasn’t sure which one would work. My initial thought is to draw both of them on paper and show it to my wife and find-out which one she would prefer. But then, my drawing is as good as my skateboarding. Just plain awful.

Even though I cannot draw a peanut on paper, I can create a whole peach tree in excel. So I turned to it and created 2 exact mockups of what I had in mind.

Excel UI Prototypes - an example

Then I showed both of them to my wife. She pointed to the one on left.

So I went with that option and designed it in HTML / CSS later that night.

But, this is a lame example. What if I want to make a complex UI in Excel?

Of course my example is lame. But you can make complex UIs in Excel with same ease. Remember form controls? You can use them to quickly create a mock up of almost any system and show it to your users to get instant feedback.
Here is an example:

UI Mockup designed in Excel

Download Excel UI Prototype Examples Workbook:

In this workbook, you can find above 3 examples. See them, play with them, poke them to get inspiration for your next UI prototype.

Go ahead and download.

Do you use Excel for Prototyping?

As I said, I have more than once impressed my customers by quickly churning out a mockup using excel. You can easily add drawing shapes, icons, form controls and place them on the grid layout to give perfect alignment and look. I think this is a great use of Excel.

What about you? Do you use excel for UI Prototyping? Share your experiences using comments.

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13 Responses to “Data Validation using an Unsorted column with Duplicate Entries as a Source List”

  1. Vipul says:

    Pivot Table will involve manual intervention; hence I prefer to use the 'countif remove duplicate trick' along with 'text sorting formula trick; then using the offset with len to name the final range for validation.

  2. Rich says:

    if using the pivot table, set the sort to Ascending, so the list in the validation cell comes back alphabetically.

  3. Kieranz says:

    Hui: Brillant neat idea.
    Vipul: I am intrigued by what you are saying. Please is it possible to show us how it can be done, because as u said Hui's method requires user intervention.
    Thks to PHD and all
    K

  4. sam says:

    Table names dont work directly inside Data validation.
    You will have to define a name and point it to the table name and then use the name inside validation
    Eg MyClient : Refers to :=Table1[Client]
    And then in the list validation say = MyClient

  5. Vipul says:

    Kieranz,
    Pls download the sample here http://cid-e98339d969073094.skydrive.live.com/self.aspx/.Public/data-validation-unsorted-list-example.xls
    Off course there are many other ways of doing the same and integrating the formulae in multiple columns into one.

  6. Vipul says:

    Pls refer to column FGHI in that file. Cell G4 is where my validation is.

  7. Kieranz says:

    Vipul:
    Many thks, will study it latter.
    Rgds
    K

  8. [...] to chandoo for the idea of getting unique list using Pivot tables.  What we do is that create a pivot table [...]

  9. Playercharlie says:

    @Vipul:

    Thanks, that was awesome! 🙂

  10. Vipul says:

    @Playercharlie Happy to hear that 🙂

  11. Enrique says:

    Great contribution, Hui. Solved a problem of many years!

  12. FARIS says:

    Thanks to you, A LOT

  13. Mohamed says:

    Hi Hui,
    Greeting
    hope you are doing well.
    I'm interested to send you a private vba excel file which i need to show detail of pivot in new workbook instead of showing in same workbook as new sheet.

    Please contact me on muhammed.ye@gmail.com

    Best Regards

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