Converting Excel to PDF – Everything you need to know

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Microsoft Excel to PDF - Convert documents for free - How to?

Ok, so you have that neat little excel report ready and now you want to share it with your boss or client in a PDF format. So how would you do that?

  1. The best option is to upgrade to SP2 of Microsoft Office 2007 (download the service pack 2 from office update) and then use the “Save As PDF” feature provided by MS.
    MS Office 2007 SP2 has Save As PDF as an option - Use it to convert excel to pdf
  2. The next best option is to install primo pdf. It is a free software that will create a new printer called PrimoPDF. You can print excel files to this printer and then it creates PDF files and places them in a location of your choice. I like Primo PDF alot and use it from Office 2003.
    PrimoPDF is a free PDF conversion software that can used to convert excel spreadsheets to PDF format
  3. The third option is to install OpenOffice.org and open the excel file there and use the save as PDF options. This can be a little messy as openoffice tends to spoil the excel look and feel when you open the files in openoffice calc application.
  4. The fourth option is to use one of the online conversion tools (they often messup the layouts) like Doc2Pdf. The annoying part with this service is that, you need to tell them your email id so that they can mail you the PDF when it is ready. There are few services where you can download the PDF online.
  5. The fifth option is to upload the excel file to google spreadsheets and use the export to PDF feature of google spreadsheets. This is good if your excel file has very little formatting and not really complicated. As google spreadsheets doesnt have lots of features that are in excel, you might see broken content, alignment and formatting when you try to open an excel file there.
    Google spreadsheets has an option to export excel files to PDF, it works well for simple files
  6. If you are using MS Office on Mac, then you have it easy. Just hit the print button, select the PDF option and you have the PDF ready.

Have I missed any Excel spreadsheet to PDF conversion methods? What is your favorite way to convert spreadsheets to PDF?

Related: Excel productivity secrets – part 1 & part 2

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18 Responses to “Best Charts to Compare Actual Values with Targets – What is your take?”

  1. Andy Cotgreave says:

    Great post. I can't vote, though, because the answer I want to put down is "it depends". As with all visualisations, you've got to take into account your audience, your purpose, technical skills, where it will be viewed, etc.

  2. Jon Peltier says:

    I'm with Andy: It depends. Some I would use, some I might use, some I won't touch with a barge pole.
     
    Naturally I have comments 🙂
     
    The dial gauge, though familiar, is less easy to read than a linear type of chart (thermometer or bullet). It's really no better than the traffic lights, because all it can really tell you is which category the point falls in: red, yellow, or green.
     
    By the same token, pie charts are so familiar, people don't know they can't read them. Remember how long it takes kids to learn to read an analog clock?
     
    Bullet charts don't show trends.
     
    With any of the charts that have a filled component and a marker or ine component, it makes more sense to use the filled component (area/ column) for target, and the lines or markers for actual.

  3. [...] Best Charts to Compare Actual values with Targets (or Budgets … [...]

  4. Tony Rose says:

    I voted for #6 even though I agree with the other comments that it depends.

    The majority of the votes are for the #2, thermometer chart. I still have yet to understand what happens when you are above plan/goal, which was brought up in yesterday's post.

    Also, I agree with Jon in that it would be better to flip the series and make the filled part the target or goal and the line or marker the actual.

    I am also a fan of using text when appropriate if the data is among other metrics in a type of dashboard. Calling it out by saying actual and % achievement is a good option.

  5. Another "it depends" vote. Are you just looking at one or are you comparing a number of targets with actuals? You didn't include a text box. The problem with sentences is that they can get lost in a page of gray text. A text box can call attention to the numbers and line them up effectively.

    I'm with Jon: "Some I would use, some I might use, some I won’t touch with a barge pole" and I'm surprised that some of your readers voted for the last group.

  6. Bob Gannon says:

    Jon says:
    With any of the charts that have a filled component and a marker or line component, it makes more sense to use the filled component (area/ column) for target, and the lines or markers for actual.
    Why does this make more sense? I like 6 the way it is, although I would use a heavy dash for the plan/target marker.

  7. "It depends" is also my take. What I usually try to drill into my clients dashboard design is the fu ndamental difference between spot results (am I on target for this month) and long term trends.. I always try to create 3 different set of graphs to represent real perormance:
    - spot results vs objectives
    - cumulative results vs objectives
    - long-term trend (moving average) mostly) to see where we're going

  8. [...] Best Charts to Compare Actual Values with Targets – What is your take? (tags: excel charts) [...]

  9. Jamie Regan says:

    Jon says:
    With any of the charts that have a filled component and a marker or line component, it makes more sense to use the filled component (area/ column) for target, and the lines or markers for actual.
    Why does this make more sense? I like 6 the way it is, although I would use a heavy dash for the plan/target marker.

    I totally agree, Bob. I would normally favour a line for the target and a column for the actual, you can see quite easily then which columns break through the line, then.

  10. [...] best charts to compare actual values with targets — den Status mal anders zeigen, z. B. als Tacho [...]

  11. zzz says:

    Thermometer charts: "Not appropriate when actual values exceed targets" - this is easily solved by making the "mercury" portion a different color from the border, then you can clearly see where the expected range ends and the actual values keep going.

  12. Godsbod says:

    People seem to knock gauges quite a bit in dashboarding, but trying to show comparison of realtime data between operating sites and targets for each site can easily be done with a bank of gauges that have the optimal operating points at 12 o'clock.

    The human eye is great at pattern stripping, and any deviation of a gauge from the expected 12 position will quickly register with an operator and attract his attention. Using a colour background, or meter edge, will also indicate the sensitivity of a particular site.

  13. […] work laptop I have a favorites folder just dedicated to Excel charts.  Its got things like “Best Charts to Compare Actuals vs Targets” and “Best charts to show progress“. I love me some charts […]

  14. Albert says:

    I am wondering how will the plotting work, for some of the targets which may have been achieved before time. E.g. for the month of Jul the target was 226 and the actual was 219. So the chart will show a deficit in meeting the target by 7 points but what if this 7 may have been completed earlier in month of June. So ideally it not a deficit.

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