Converting Excel to PDF – Everything you need to know

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Microsoft Excel to PDF - Convert documents for free - How to?

Ok, so you have that neat little excel report ready and now you want to share it with your boss or client in a PDF format. So how would you do that?

  1. The best option is to upgrade to SP2 of Microsoft Office 2007 (download the service pack 2 from office update) and then use the “Save As PDF” feature provided by MS.
    MS Office 2007 SP2 has Save As PDF as an option - Use it to convert excel to pdf
  2. The next best option is to install primo pdf. It is a free software that will create a new printer called PrimoPDF. You can print excel files to this printer and then it creates PDF files and places them in a location of your choice. I like Primo PDF alot and use it from Office 2003.
    PrimoPDF is a free PDF conversion software that can used to convert excel spreadsheets to PDF format
  3. The third option is to install OpenOffice.org and open the excel file there and use the save as PDF options. This can be a little messy as openoffice tends to spoil the excel look and feel when you open the files in openoffice calc application.
  4. The fourth option is to use one of the online conversion tools (they often messup the layouts) like Doc2Pdf. The annoying part with this service is that, you need to tell them your email id so that they can mail you the PDF when it is ready. There are few services where you can download the PDF online.
  5. The fifth option is to upload the excel file to google spreadsheets and use the export to PDF feature of google spreadsheets. This is good if your excel file has very little formatting and not really complicated. As google spreadsheets doesnt have lots of features that are in excel, you might see broken content, alignment and formatting when you try to open an excel file there.
    Google spreadsheets has an option to export excel files to PDF, it works well for simple files
  6. If you are using MS Office on Mac, then you have it easy. Just hit the print button, select the PDF option and you have the PDF ready.

Have I missed any Excel spreadsheet to PDF conversion methods? What is your favorite way to convert spreadsheets to PDF?

Related: Excel productivity secrets – part 1 & part 2

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14 Responses to “How to Add your Macros to QAT or Excel toolbars?”

  1. Ashfire says:

    We have only just got excel 2007 so this is helping me navigate my way through the differences cheers.

    For Macro's i always add a Command Button, rename it something obvious, change the colour of it and finally add the following to its View Code section.

    Application.Run "MAcro1"

    This way anyone opening the file knows what to do if i ever win the lottery and dont make it in 🙂

  2. Ron Murphy says:

    Hi,
    Good article. But I have this problem.
    1) Customized QAT with a macro. Macro name = MacroX
    2) Runs OK from original location (e.g. C:\TestLoaction1\TestFile.xls)
    3) Copy past file to new location (e.g. C:\TestLoaction2\TestFile.xls)
    Menu button now fails:
    Cannot run the macro "C:\TestLoaction1\TestFile.xls'!MacroX' The macro may not be available in this workbook...

    Of course the code is there, and macros are enabled.

    Could get it to work after deleting and recreating macro custom buttons. So have to re-assign macro to QAT button every time I move the file?

    If I put a form button on he worksheet and assign the macro to that, it's location independent.

    Any ideas?
    Thanks

  3. Hui... says:

    @Ron
    What you have said is correct
    Macros within a worksheet are stored within the worksheet and hence follow it.
    Macros referenced by a button in the QAT or elsewhere are locaed in a file and if that file is moved the linkages don't follow.

    The easiest way around this is to store all your macros in a location that doesn't move and is in fact reloaded everytime that Excel starts and that is called the Personal.xlsx/b file.

    These are refered to several time at Chandoo.org or have a read of
    http://www.rondebruin.nl/personal.htm
    or
    http://office.microsoft.com/en-us/excel-help/deploy-your-excel-macros-from-a-central-file-HA001087296.aspx

    • Col Delane says:

      In Excel 2003 and prior versions, a button added to the Toolbar maintained a DYNAMIC link to the file (e.g. Personal.xlsb) holding the assigned macro, such that if the file was relocated for any reason (by using Excel's native Save As command rather than just moving it via Windows Explorer), the link between the button and the file was updated.
      I expected the same to occur with Excel 2007+, but alas, Microsoft in their infinite wisdom have removed another feature useful to advanced users (just as they did by removing the ability to design your own buttons)!!
      So having just done some reorganisation of my files, I now have to remove and recreate every friggin macro button on my QAT (I have lots) - what a pain in the proverbial!!

  4. Ron Murphy says:

    Hi Hui,

    Thanks for the help, that's really useful.

    1) The macros I'm adding are for one specific Excel application, so I really wanted the macros to follow the file

    2) I didn't want to have to pass other files around too and have users installing those - either Personal.xlsx/b or as an Add-In.

    3) I realise now that the QAT additions will appear for other Excel workbooks in which I don't want the macros available.

    So, it looks like I need to keep it local, by using a button on the worksheet. Unless you can suggest any way of adding to menus just for a specific workbook.

    Thanks again for your help. Great site, so I'll be signing up for the emails.

    Ron

  5. cheryl says:

    I know I'm a little late jumping on this post, but wondering if anyone knows how to add a UDF to the QAT? I've saved my UDF in my personal workbook, but it does not show up in my list when I choose Macros when customizing my QAT. Suggestions? Thanks!!

    • Chandoo says:

      @Cheryl: UDFs cannot be accessed like Macros. You can use them from other macros or from worksheet cells as formulas...
      @David: If you save your macros file and then install it as an add-in then it will be always available for you.

  6. David says:

    The instructions work great when you are creating a new file, and it is still open. I find that I can't access macros after I've saved a file as an xlam and closed it. When I reopen the xlam, either by browsing to it, or by having it set to open as an addin using Excel Options, the macros are no longer available in the macros list when I go to edit the QAT. Any way around that?

  7. JimH says:

    I need to create a button that will run a macro. Once you click the button it needs to open up a browser asking you to select a report/file. Once you select the file, it will run the macro on the selected file and then save it as a new report with a name and the current date. I created the macro to sort/modify the report but I do not know how to do what I mentioned above. I hope this makes sense.

  8. NathanG says:

    I'm having trouble adding a macro to the QAT. I've done everything up to step 5 but my macro isn't showing up. What am I doing wrong?

  9. surfinette says:

    Hi,
    Thank you for the explanation. Very useful for a recent switcher from office 2003 to office 2010.
    My follow-up question is: in Excel (or ppt) 2010, can you customize the macro button that you put in the QAT?
    In office 2003, once you chose the custom button for your Macro, you could then edit pixel by pixel the said button.
    For instance, I've created 2 Macros in PPT that are converting all my slides to either English or French language, so I'd like one button to show EN and the other FR... that would be more meaningful that any of the possible "custom" office 2010 buttons

  10. Morton Wakeland says:

    I read all the post and one important aspect to the QAT was never mentioned. That is, you have a macro driven worksheet that you want to share with other. You have customized the QAT with two icons to run the macros (VBA programs in reality). However, when the others receive the workbook, the icons are no where to be found. It's my understanding those "customized buttons" have been saved to an outside file, Excel.qat. QUESTION: Could one simply attach that file to your email, along with the worksheet, and tell the recipients to copy that file to correct location on their computer - C:\Users\\AppData\Local\Microsoft\Office|\
    Would the customize macro buttons then appear in the worksheet and, more importantly, work? Thanks for your thoughtfulness and thanks for well written instructions Chandoo!
    MortW

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