API-based code refers to programming code that interacts with external services, libraries, or applications through Application Programming Interfaces (
API). APIs provide a set of defined functions, protocols, and tools that allow different software components to communicate and interact with each other. This type of code is not limited to any specific programming language and can be used in various languages such as Python, JavaScript, Java, and more.
In the context of VBA (Visual Basic for Applications), which is a programming language developed by Microsoft for automating tasks within their applications, API-based code refers to writing code that utilizes APIs provided by external applications or libraries. VBA allows developers to interact with various Microsoft applications like Excel, Word, Outlook, etc., and also provides access to Windows API functions, which are low-level functions provided by the Windows operating system.
The distinction between API-based code and other types of VBA coding lies in the scope of interaction:
API-based Code in VBA:
API-based code in VBA involves using external APIs to perform tasks that aren't natively supported by VBA or the target application. For example, you might use the Windows API to manipulate the behavior of certain Windows components or interact with external libraries like dynamically calling functions from a DLL (Dynamic Link Library). This requires a good understanding of API documentation and how to correctly call external functions.
Regular VBA Code:
Regular VBA code involves programming within the VBA environment to automate tasks and manipulate data within Microsoft applications (like Excel macros, Word macros, etc.). This includes using VBA's built-in functions and methods to control the behavior of the application.